Muscles of the Glenohumeral Joint Flashcards

1
Q

Pectoralis Major

A

Origin

  • Clavicle
  • Sternum
  • Ribs

Insertion

  • Intertubercular sulcus
  • Greater tubercle of humerus

Actions

  • Flexion
  • Adduction (A)
  • Horizontal Adduction (A)
  • Medial Rotation
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2
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Origin

  • Illiac crest
  • Lumbar Vertebrae
  • Throacic Vertebrae

Insertion
- Intertubercular Sulcus

Actions

  • Extension (A)
  • Adduction (A)
  • Horizontal Adduction
  • Medial Rotation
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3
Q

Deltoid

A

Origin

  • Clavicle
  • Acromion
  • Spine of Scapula

Insertion
- Deltoid Tuberosity

Actions

  • Flexion (A)
  • Extension (A)
  • Horizontal Adduction
  • Abduction (A)
  • Horizontal Abduction (A)
  • Medial Rotation
  • Lateral Rotation
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4
Q

Subscapularis

A

Origin
- Subscapular Fossa

Insertion
- Lesser Tubercule of Humerus

Actions
- Medial Rotation (A)

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5
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Origin
- Infraspinous Fossa

Insertion
- Greater Tubercle of Humerus

Actions

  • Horizontal Adduction
  • Lateral Rotation (A)
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6
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Origin
- Supraspinous Fossa

Insertion
- Greater Tubercle of Humerus

Actions
- Abduction (A)

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7
Q

Teres Minor

A

Origin
- Inferior angle of Scapula

Insertion
- Greater Tubercle of Humerus

Actions

  • Extension
  • Adduction
  • Horizontal Abduction
  • Medial Rotation
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8
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Origin
- Coracoid Process

Insertion
- Shaft of Humerus

Actions

  • Flexion
  • Adduction
  • Horizontal Adduction
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9
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

Origin

  • LH: Supraglenoid tubercle
  • SH: coracoid process

Insertion
- Radial tuberosity

Actions

  • Flexion
  • Adduction
  • Horizontal Adduction
  • Horizontal Abduction
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10
Q

Triceps Brachii

A

Origin

  • LH: Infraglenoid tubercle
  • Medial & lateral Humerus: shaft of humerus

Insertion
- Olecranon Process

Actions
- Extension

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