Muscles of the face and mastication Flashcards
What muscles are involved with closing the jaw?
Temporalis, Pteryogid and Masseter
What muscles are involved with opening the jaw?
Digastricus
What nerve supplies the muscles of mastication?
Trigeminal Nerve
Where is the origin and insertion of the temporlis?
Temporal bone to the coronoid process of the mandible
Where is the origin and insertion of the digastricus?
Occipital region to the ventral body of the mandible
Where is the origin and insertion of the pterygoid?
The pteryopalatine fossa to the ramus and angular process of the mandible
Where is the origin and insertion of the masseter?
Zygomatic arch to the massenteric fossa
What nerve supplies the mimetic muscles?
Facial Nerve / Cranial Nerve VII
List the mimetic muscles
Orbicularis Oculi Orbicularis Oris Levator Nasolabialis Caninus Zygomaticus Platysma Frontalis Lateral eye retractor Medial eye levator External ear Parotidoauricularis