Muscles of the face and mastication Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles are involved with closing the jaw?

A

Temporalis, Pteryogid and Masseter

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2
Q

What muscles are involved with opening the jaw?

A

Digastricus

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3
Q

What nerve supplies the muscles of mastication?

A

Trigeminal Nerve

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4
Q

Where is the origin and insertion of the temporlis?

A

Temporal bone to the coronoid process of the mandible

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5
Q

Where is the origin and insertion of the digastricus?

A

Occipital region to the ventral body of the mandible

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6
Q

Where is the origin and insertion of the pterygoid?

A

The pteryopalatine fossa to the ramus and angular process of the mandible

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7
Q

Where is the origin and insertion of the masseter?

A

Zygomatic arch to the massenteric fossa

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8
Q

What nerve supplies the mimetic muscles?

A

Facial Nerve / Cranial Nerve VII

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9
Q

List the mimetic muscles

A
Orbicularis Oculi
Orbicularis Oris
Levator Nasolabialis
Caninus
Zygomaticus
Platysma
Frontalis
Lateral eye retractor
Medial eye levator
External ear
Parotidoauricularis
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