Muscles of the anterior leg Flashcards

1
Q

True or fase?

Extensor digitorum splits into 5 tendons, including the first digit

A

False

not the big toe

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2
Q

Which neurovascular structure is highlighted here?

A

The deep peroneal nerve

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3
Q

What are the functions of the tibialis anterior muscle?

A

Ankle extension (aka dorsiflexion)

Ankle inversion

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4
Q

What muscle covers the anterior aspect of the tibia?

A

Trick question

it is covered by the subcutaneous border of the tibia

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5
Q

What muscle is this?

A

Extensor digitorum longus

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6
Q

What are the functions of the extension digitorum longus?

A

Extension of the (lateral 4) digits

Extends the ankle (dorsiflexion)

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7
Q

What is the function of the extensor hallucis longus muscle?

A

extension of the big toe

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8
Q

What muscle is this?

A

Tibialis anterior

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9
Q

What nerve innervates the muscles in the anterior compartment of the leg?

A

The deep peroneal nerve (fibular nerve)

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10
Q

What muscle is this? What does it work with?

A
  • Tibialis posterior
  • works with tibialis anterior to invert foot
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11
Q

What muscle is this?

A

Extensor hallucis longus

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12
Q

How many tendons does extensor digitorum longus split into?

A

4

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