Muscles of the Abdominal Wall (O/I/A) Flashcards

1
Q

Rectus abdominis

A

O: Pubic crest and symphysis
I: Xiphoid process and costal cartilages of ribs 5-7
A: Flex/rotate lumbar region of vertebral column

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2
Q

External oblique

A

O: Outer surface of lower 8 ribs
I: Linea alba
A: Flex vertebral column, compress abdominal wall

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3
Q

Internal oblique

A

O: Lumbar fascia, iliac crest
I: Linea alba, pubic crest, last 3/4 ribs
A: Flex vertebral column, compress abdominal wall

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4
Q

Transversus abdominis

A

O: Inguinal ligament, cartilage of last 6 ribs, iliac crest
I: Linea alba, pubic crest
A: Compresses abdominal contents

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