Muscles Of Th Arm Flashcards

1
Q

Is the biceps attached to the arm in any way

A

No

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2
Q

When the elbow is flexed at an angle approaching 90 degrees and the forearm is supinated, what action does the biceps brachii undergo

A

It acts as a flexor

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3
Q

When the elbow is flexed at an angle approaching 90 degrees and the forearm is pronated, what action does the biceps brachii undergo

A

Supination

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4
Q

The most powerful supinator of the forearm is

A

Biceps brachii

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5
Q

Origin of long head of biceps brachii

A

Supraglenoid tubercule

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6
Q

Origin of short head of biceps brachii

A

Coracoid process

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7
Q

Insertion of biceps brachii

A

Radial tuberosity and fascia of Forearm via the bicipital aponeurosis

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8
Q

What is the transverse humeral ligament

A

It is a broad which passes from the lesser to greater tubercles of the humerus . It holds the tendon of the long head of biceps in the bicipital groove

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9
Q

What is the bicipital aponeurosis

A

It is a triangular membranous band that runs from the biceps tendon, across the Cubital fossa and merges with the antebrachial fascia of covering the flexor muscles on the medial side of the arm

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10
Q

Function of bicipital aponeurosis

A

It affords protection for the brachial artery and median nerve and to lessen pressure of the biceps on the radial tuberosity during supination and pronation of the forearm

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11
Q

The main flexor of the forearm is

A

Brachialis

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12
Q

Origin of brachialis

A

Medial and lateral surfaces of the humeral shaft

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13
Q

Insertion of brachialis

A

Ulnar tuberosity

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14
Q

The distal attachement of the Coracobrachialis indicates the location of the

A

Nutrient foramen of the humerus

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15
Q

Origin of the Coracobrachialis

A

Coracoid process of the scapula

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16
Q

Insertion of the Coracobrachialis

A

Medial side of the humeral shaft at the level of the deltoid tubercule

17
Q

Origin of long head of triceps

A

Infraglenoid tubercule of scapula

18
Q

The least active head of the triceps is

A

The long head

19
Q

The most active head of the triceps is

A

The middle head

20
Q

Arterial supply to the posterior compartment of arm is by

A

Profunda brachii artery

21
Q

Origin of medial head of triceps

A

Humerus, inferior to the radial groove

22
Q

Origin of lateral head of triceps

A

Humerus, above the radial groove

23
Q

Between the triceps tendon and olecranon is

A

Subtendinous olecranon bursa

24
Q

Insertion of triceps

A

Olecranon of the ulna

25
Q

A tap on the triceps tendon tests

A

Spinal segment C7

26
Q

Origin of anconeus

A

Lateral epicondyle of humerus

27
Q

Insertion of anconeus

A

Lateral surface of olecranon and superior part of posterior surface of ulna