Muscles of Mastication Flashcards

1
Q

Temporalis

A

Bilateral contraction of this muscle assists with elevation of the mandible and can protrude mandible

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2
Q

Masseter

A

Main elevator of the mandible - closes jaw - palpable when contracted

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3
Q

Lateral Pterygoid

A

Bilateral action assists in depressing mandible - opens jaw - protrudes mandible

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4
Q

Medial pterygoid

A

Elevates the mandible but its posterior fibres also retract the jaw

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