Muscles of Head and Neck Part 3 Flashcards
Tensor Palati (O, I, A, N)
O: auditory tube
I: Palatine Aponeurosis
A: Tenses Soft Palate
N: V3
Levator Palati (O, I, A, N)
O: Temporal Bone and Auditory Tube
I: Palatine Aponeurosis
A: Elevates soft palate
N: X
Palatoglossus (O, I, A, N)
O: Palatine aponeurosis
I: Side of Tongue
A: Draws soft palate down, raises tongue
N: X
Musculus Uvulae (O, I, A, N)
O: Palatine Aponeurosis
I: Uvula
A: Raises uvula
N: X
Genioglossus (O, I, A, N)
O: Genial Tubercle on tInner Side of Mandible
I: Tongue up to Dorsal Surface
A: Protrudes Tongue
N: XII
Hyoglossus (O, I, A, N)
O: Greater and Lesser Horns of Hyoid Bone
I: Lateral Side of Tongue
A: Depresses Tongue
N: XII
Styloglossus (O, I, A, N)
O: Styloid Process of Temporal Bone
I: Lateral Side of Tongue
A: Draws Tongue Superiorly and Posteriorly
N: XII
Longitudinal Muscle of Tongue (fiber orientation, action, nerve)
Fiber Orientation: Anterior-posterior
Action: Shorten Tongue
Nerve: XII
Transverse Muscle of Tongue (fiber orientation, action, nerve)
Fiber Orientation: Horizontal
Action: Narrow Tongue
Nerve: XII
Vertical Muscle of Tongue (fiber orientation, action, nerve)
Fiber Orientation: Superior-inferior
Action: Flatten and Boraden Tongue
Nerve: XII