Muscles of Arm Flashcards

1
Q

Biceps brachii (short head) - P

A

tip of coracoid process of scapula

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2
Q

Biceps brachii (long head) - P

A

supraglenoid tubercle of scapula and some fibers insert into labrum

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3
Q

Biceps brachii - D

A

tuberosity of radius and fascia of forearm via bicipital aponeurosis

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4
Q

Biceps brachii - N

A

musculocutaneous nerve

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5
Q

Biceps brachii - A

A

forearm supination
elbow flexion when supinated
shoulder flexion
short head resists dislocation of shoulder

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6
Q

Brachialis - P

A

distal half of anterior surface of humerus

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7
Q

Brachialis - D

A

coronoid process and tuberosity of ulna

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8
Q

Brachialis - N

A

musculocutaneous nerve

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9
Q

Brachialis - A

A

elbow flexion in all positions

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10
Q

Coracobrachialis - P

A

tip of coracoid process of scapula

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11
Q

Coracobrachialis - D

A

middle third of medial surface of humerus

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12
Q

Coracobrachialis - N

A

musculocutaneous nerve

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13
Q

Coracobrachialis - A

A

assist shoulder flexion
assist shoulder adduction
resists dislocation of shoulder

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14
Q

Triceps brachii (long head) - P

A

infraglenoid tubercle of scapula

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15
Q

Triceps brachii (lateral head) - P

A

posterior surface of humerus, superior to radial groove

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16
Q

Triceps brachii (medial head) - P

A

posterior surface of humerus, inferior to radial groove

17
Q

Triceps brachii - D

A

olecranon of ulna and fascia of forearm

18
Q

Triceps brachii - N

A

radial nerve

19
Q

Triceps brachii - A

A
elbow extension (chief extensor) 
long head: shoulder extension and resists dislocation of humerus (especially important in ABduction)
20
Q

Anconeus - P

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

21
Q

Anconeus - D

A

lateral surface of olecranon and superior part of posterior surface of ulna

22
Q

Anconeus - N

A

radial nerve

23
Q

Anconeus - A

A

assists triceps in elbow extension
stabilizes elbow
ABducts ulna during pronation