Muscles Groups Upper Limbs Flashcards

1
Q

Which muscles are deep posterior axio-appendicular/thoraco-appendicular) muscles?

A
  • levator scapulae

- rhomboids

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2
Q

Which muscles are scapulohumeral muscles?

A
  • deltoid
  • teres major
  • supraspinatus
  • infraspinatus
  • subscapularis
  • teres minor
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3
Q

Which muscles are rotator cuff muscles?

A

TISS

  • Teres minor
  • Infraspinatus
  • Supraspinatus
  • Subscapularis
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4
Q

How many muscles does the arm have?

A

4

  • 3 flexors (biceps brachii, brachialis, coracobrachialis)
  • 1 extensor (triceps brachii)
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5
Q

Which muscles are in the superficial layer or group of the flexor-pronator muscles of the forearm?

A
  • pronator teres
  • flexor carpi radialis
  • palmaris longus
  • flexor carpi ulnaris
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6
Q

Which muscles are in the intermediate layer of the flexor-pronator muscles of the forearm?

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

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7
Q

Which muscles are in the deep layer or group of the flexor-pronator muscles of the forearm?

A
  • Flexor digitorum profundus
  • flexor pollicis longus
  • pronator quadratus
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8
Q

Which muscles extend and abduct the hand at the wrist joint?

A

The extensor muscles in the posterios (extensor supinator) compartment

  • extensor carpi radialis longus
  • extensor carpi radialis brevis
  • extnsor carpi ulnaris
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9
Q

Which muscles extends the medial four fingers ?

A

The extensor muscles in the posterios (extensor supinator) compartment

  • extensor digitorum
  • extensor indicis
  • extensor digiti minimi
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10
Q

Which muscles extends or abduct the thumb?

A

The extensor muscles in the posterios (extensor supinator) compartment

  • abductor pollicis longus
  • extensor pollicis brevis
  • extensor pollicis longus
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11
Q

Which muscles are axio-apprndicular (thoraco-appendicular/ pectoral) muscles?

A
  • Pectoralis Major
  • Pectoralis Minor
  • Subclavius
  • Serratus Anterior
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12
Q

The superficial extrinsic back muscles are:

A
  • trapezius
  • latissimus dorsi
  • levator scapulae
  • rhomboids
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13
Q

The intermediate extrinsic back muscles are:

A
  • serratus posterior
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14
Q

Superficial layer of intrinsic back muscles

A
  • splenius cervicis

- splenius capitis

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15
Q

Internediate layer of intrinsic back muscles

A

erector spinae muscles;

  • spinalis
  • longissimus
  • iliocostalis
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16
Q

Deep layer of intrinsic back muscles

A

transversospinales muscle group:

  • semispinalis
  • multifidus
  • rotatores.
17
Q

The hamstring muscles are:

A

(1) semitendinosus
(2) semimembranosus
(3) biceps femoris (long head)

18
Q

Erector spinae

A
  • Iliocostalis
  • Longissimus
  • Spinalis