Muscles and Tendons and Ligaments Flashcards

1
Q

Radial tubersity
( craniomedial of radius)

A

عضله دو سر بازو

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2
Q

Medial tubersity
در اغلب حيوانات با radial tubersity يكي شده

A

Short medial ligament of elbow
Medial collateral ligament of elbow

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3
Q

Lateral tubersity of radius

A

Lateral collateral ligament of elbow

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4
Q

Cranial aspect of radius

A

شيار جانبي :
Common digital extensor tendon
شيار مياني:
Extensor carpi radialis tendon
شيار داخلي:
Abductor digiti one longus

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5
Q

Oleceranon tubersity

A

Extensor muscles of elbow joint

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6
Q

بين استخوان هاي كارپ اسب short transverse ligament و بين استخوان سوم كارپ و متاكارپ و استخوان چهارم كارپ و متاكارپ carpometacarpal ligament داريم.

A

استخوان شماره ي ٣ كارپ اسب از بقيه استخوان هاي رديف پايين بزرگتر هست.

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7
Q

Metacarpal tubersity

A

Extensor carpi radialis muscle

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8
Q

Palmar surface of metacarpus

A

Suspensory ligament

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9
Q

Dorsal surface of first phalanx
HORSE

A

محل اتصال تاندون عضلات بازكننده مچ و انگشتان

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10
Q

Dorsal surface of second phalanx
HORSE

A

در قسمت انتهايش داراي فرورفتگي براي اتصال ليگامنت

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11
Q

Flexor surface of 3rd phalanx
HORSE
( در قسمت پالمارsemilunar line در solar surface)

A

Deep digital flexor tendon

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12
Q

Proximal or coronary border of 3rd phalanx
HORSE

A

Extensor process
محل اتصالcommon digital extensor muscle
دو فرورفتگی در دو طرف این برجستگی وجود دارد که محل اتصال collateral ligament است.

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13
Q

Parietal surface of 3rd phalanx
COW

A

Extensor process
محل اتصال common digital extensor

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14
Q

Solar surface of 3rd phalanx
COW

A

Flexor tubercle
محل اتصال deep digital flexor tendon

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15
Q

Biceps femoris

A

Caudal surface of femor
(تاندون)
Caudolateral angle of ischium

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16
Q

Adductor muscl

A

Caudal surface of femor
(تاندون)
Ventral surface of ischium

17
Q

در اسب يك tibial groove روي tibial tubersity وجود دارد كه محل عبورmiddle patellar ligament مي باشد.

A

Tibial groove
در گاو بسيار كوچك است و در سگ و گوسفند وجود ندارد

18
Q

Muscolospiral groove
(Humerus)

A

به دلیل عبور عضله براکیالیس و عصب رادیال به ان
Brachialis groove
Radial groove
هم گفته می شود.