Muscles and Innervations Flashcards

1
Q

upper trap

A

Accessory N

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2
Q

mid trap

A

Accessory N

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3
Q

lower trap

A

Accessory N

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4
Q

Rhomboids

A

Dorsal scapular N

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5
Q

Levator Scapulae

A

Dorsal scapular N

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6
Q

Serratus anterior

A

Long Thoracic N

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7
Q

Deltoid

A

Axillary N

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8
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Musculocutaneous N

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9
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

Thoracodorsal N

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10
Q

Teres major

A

Lower subscapular N

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11
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Suprascapular N

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12
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Suprascapular N

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13
Q

Teres Minor

A

Axillary N

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14
Q

Subscapularis

A

Upper and Lower subscapular N

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15
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

Musculocutaneous N

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16
Q

Brachialis

A

Musculocutaneous N

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17
Q

Brachioradialis

A

Radial N

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18
Q

Triceps Brachii

A

Radial N

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19
Q

Pronator Teres

A

Median N

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20
Q

Pronator Quadratus

A

Median N

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21
Q

Supinator

A

Palmar Interossei

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22
Q

Flexor Carpi radialis

A

median N

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23
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris

A

Ulnar N

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24
Q

extensor capri radialis longus

A

Radial N

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25
Q

extensor capri radialis brevis

A

Radial N

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26
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris

A

radial N

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27
Q

Lumbricals

A

digit 2-3=median

digit 4-5=ulnar

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28
Q

palmar interossei

A

Ulnar N

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29
Q

dorsal interossei

A

ulnar N

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30
Q

Flexor digitorum profudus

A

ulnar N

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31
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis

A

median N

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32
Q

Extensor digitorum

A

Radial N

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33
Q

Extensor indicis

A

radial N

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34
Q

Extensor digiti minimi

A

radial N

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35
Q

flexor pollicis brevis

A

median N

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36
Q

Extensor pollicis longus

A

radial N

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37
Q

Adductor pollicis

A

ulnar N

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38
Q

Abductor pollicis brevis

A

median N

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39
Q

Opponens pollicis

A

Median N

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40
Q

flexor digiti minimi

A

Ulnar N

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41
Q

Abductor digiti minimi

A

Ulnar N

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42
Q

Opponens digiti minimi

A

Ulnar N

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43
Q

Upper trap–Action

A

UR scapula

scapular elevation

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44
Q

Levator scapulae–Action

A

scapular elevation

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45
Q

Middle Trap–Action

A

scapular retraction

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46
Q

Lower Trap–Action

A

scapular retraction

scapular depression

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47
Q

Rhomboids–Action

A

scapular retraction

DR scapula

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48
Q

Serratus Anterior–Action

A

scapular protraction

UR of scapula

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49
Q

Anterior Deltoid–Action

A

Shoulder flexion

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50
Q

Coracobrachialis–Action

A

shoulder flexion

shoulder adduction

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51
Q

Latissiumus dorsi–Action

A

shoulder extension
IR shoulder
ADD

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52
Q

Teres Major–Action

A

Shoulder extension

shoulder IR

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53
Q

Posterior Deltoid–Action

A

Shoulder extension

Horizontal ABD

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54
Q

Middle Deltoid–Action

A

shoulder ABD

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55
Q

Supraspinatus–Action

A

shoulder ABD

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56
Q

Infraspinatus–Action

A

shoulder ER

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57
Q

Teres Minor–Action

A

shoulder ER

shoulder ADD?

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58
Q

Subscapularis–Action

A

shoulder IR

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59
Q

Pectoralis Major–Action

A

Horizontal ADD

shoulder IR

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60
Q

Biceps Brachii–Action

A

elbow flexion

supination

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61
Q

Brachialis–Action

A

Elbow flexion

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62
Q

Brachioradialis–Action

A

elbow flexion

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63
Q

supinator–Action

A

forearm supination

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64
Q

pronator teres/quadratus–Action

A

forearm pronation

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65
Q

flexor carpi radialis–Action

A

wrist flexion

radial deviation

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66
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris–Action

A

wrist flexion

ulnar deviation

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67
Q

extensor carpi radialis (longus and brevis)–Action

A

wrist extension

radial deviation

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68
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris–Action

A

wrist extension

ulnar deviation

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69
Q

lumbricals–Action

A

flexion of MCP

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70
Q

palmar interossei–Action

A

ADD fingers

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71
Q

dorsal interossei–Action

A

ABD fingers

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72
Q

lumbricals + D/P interossei–Action

A

MCP flexion

IP extension

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73
Q

Flexor digitorum profudus–Action

A

DIP flexion

PIP, MCP, Wrist flexion

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74
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis–Action

A

PIP flexion

MCP, wrist flexion

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75
Q

extensor digitorum–Action

A

extend digit 2-5

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76
Q

extensor indicis–Action

A

extend digit 2

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77
Q

extensor digiti minimi–Action

A

extend digit 5

78
Q

flexor pollicis brevis–Action

A

MCP flexion

79
Q

flexor pollicis longus–Action

A

IP flexion

80
Q

extensor pollicis brevis–Action

A

MCP and CMC extension

81
Q

Extensor pollicis longus–Action

A

IP extension

82
Q

ABDuctor pollicis longus–Action

A

CMC ABD

CMC Ext

83
Q

ABDuctor pollicis brevis–Action

A

CMC ABD

MCP ABD

84
Q

ADDuctor pollicis–Action

A

ADDuct thumb

85
Q

Opponens pollicis–Action

A

Oppose thumb

86
Q

Opponens digiti minimi–Action

A

Oppose digit 5

87
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Spinal Accessory N

88
Q

Anterior Scalene

A

Ventral Ramus C5-6

89
Q

Rectus Capitis Anterior

A

Ventral Ramus C1-2

90
Q

Longus Capitis

A

Ventral Ramus C1-3

91
Q

Longus Colid

A

Ventral Ramus C2-6

92
Q

Splenius Capitis

A

Dorsal primary ramus of corresponding vertebrae

93
Q

Splinius Cervicis

A

Dorsal primary ramus of corresponding vertebrae

94
Q

Erector Spinae

A

Dorsal primary ramus of corresponding vertebrae

95
Q

Transversospinalis (semispinalis, multifidus)

A

Dorsal primary ramus of corresponding vertebrae

96
Q

Interspinals

A

Dorsal primary ramus of corresponding vertebrae

97
Q

Intertransversals

A

Dorsal primary ramus of corresponding vertebrae

98
Q

Rectus Capitis Posterior (major & minor)

A

Suboccipital N

99
Q

Obliquis Capitis (superior & inferior)

A

Suboccipital N

100
Q

Sternocleidomastoid–Action

A

ipsilateral flexion

contralateral rotation

101
Q

Anterior Scalene–Action

A

ipsilateral flexion

ipsilateral rotation

102
Q

Rectus Capitis Anterior–Action

A

ipsilateral flexion

103
Q

Longus Capitis–Action

A

ipsilateral flexion

ipsilateral rotation

104
Q

Longus Colid–Action

A

ipsilateral rotation

105
Q

Splenius Capitis–Action

A

ipsilateral flexion

ipsilateral rotation

106
Q

Splenius Cervicis–Action

A

ipsilateral flexion

ipsilateral rotation

107
Q

Erector Spinae–Action

A

extension

108
Q

Transversospinalis (semispinalis, multifidus)–Action

A

extension

109
Q

Interspinalis–Action

A

extension

110
Q

Intertransversals–Action

A

extension

111
Q

Rectus Capitis Posterior

A

ipsilateral flexion

(extension

112
Q

Obliquis Capitis

A

ipsilateral flexion

extension

113
Q

Abdominals–Innervation

A

7-12

114
Q

Iliopsoas

A

Femoral N

L2-4

115
Q

Iliopsoas–Action

A

hip flexion

Lumbar flexion

116
Q

Sartorius

A

femoral N

117
Q

Sartorius–Action

A

hip flexion
hip ABD
hip ER

118
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

femoral N

119
Q

Rectus Femoris–Action

A

hip flexion

knee extension

120
Q

TFL

A

superior gluteal N

121
Q

TFL–Action

A

hip flexion
hip ABD
hip IR

122
Q

Glut Max

A

Inferior Gluteal N

123
Q

Glut Max–Action

A

Hip extension

ER

124
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

Sciatic N

125
Q

Biceps Femoris–Action

A

Hip extension

Knee flexion

126
Q

Obturator Externis

A

L4-5

127
Q

Obturator Externis–Action

A

Hip ER

128
Q

Gemellus Inferior

A

L4, L5, S1

129
Q

Gemellus Inferior–Action

A

Hip ER

130
Q

Quadratus Femoris

A

L4, L5, S1

131
Q

Quadratus Femoris–Action

A

Hip ER

132
Q

Obturator Internus

A

L5, S1, S2

133
Q

Obturator Internus–Action

A

Hip ER

134
Q

Gemellus Superior

A

L5, S1, S2

135
Q

Gemellus Superior–Action

A

Hip ER

136
Q

Piriformis

A

S1-2

137
Q

Piriformis–Action

A

Hip ER

138
Q

Glut Med

A

Superior gluteal N

139
Q

Glut Med–Action

A

Hip ABD

Hip IR

140
Q

Glut Min

A

Superior gluteal N

141
Q

Glut Min–Action

A

Hip ABD

Hip IR

142
Q

Pectineus

A

Femoral N

143
Q

Pectineus–Action

A

ADD

Hip flexion

144
Q

ADDuctor Longus

A

Obturator N

145
Q

ADDuctor Longus–Action

A

Hip ADD

146
Q

ADDuctor Brevis

A

Obturator N

147
Q

ADDuctor Brevis–Action

A

Hip ADD

148
Q

ADDuctor Magnus

A

Obturator N

Sciatic N

149
Q

ADDuctor Magnus–Action

A

Hip ADD
Hip Flexion
Hip Extension

150
Q

Gracilis

A

Obturator N

151
Q

Gracilis–Action

A

Hip ADD
Knee flexion
Knee IR

152
Q

Tibilalis Anterior

A

Deep Fibular N

153
Q

Extensor Halusis Longus

A

Deep Fibular N

154
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Deep Fibular N

155
Q

Fibularis Longus

A

Superficial Fibular N

156
Q

Fibularis Brevis

A

Superficial Fibular N

157
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Tibial N

158
Q

Soleus

A

Tibial N

159
Q

Tibialis Posterior

A

Tibial N

160
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus

A

Tibial N

161
Q

Flexor Halicus Longus

A

Tibial N

162
Q

Extensor Digitorum Brevis

A

Deep fibular N

163
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis

A

Medial Plantar N

164
Q

ABDuctor Halicus

A

Medial Plantar N

165
Q

ABDuctor Digiti Minimi

A

Lateral Plantar N

166
Q

Lumbricals

A

1=medial plantar N

2-5=lateral plantar N

167
Q

Quadratus plantaris

Flexor Accessorium

A

Lateral Plantar N

168
Q

Flexor Hallicus Brevis

A

Medial Plantar N

169
Q

ADDuctor Hallicis

A

Lateral Plantar N

170
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi

A

Lateral Plantar N

171
Q

Interossei

A

Lateral Plantar N

172
Q

Tibialis Anterior–Action

A

DF

Inversion

173
Q

Extensor Hallicis Longus–Action

A

DF
Ext of MTP
Ext of IP digit 1

174
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus–Action

A

DF
Ext of MTP
Ext of IP digit 2-5

175
Q

Fibularis Longus–Action

A

Eversion

176
Q

Fibularis Brevis–Action

A

Eversion

177
Q

Gastrocnemius–Action

A

PF

Assist in knee flexion

178
Q

Soleus–Action

A

PF

179
Q

Tibialis Posterior–Action

A

Inversion

PF

180
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus–Action

A

PF
Flexion MTP
Flexion IP 2-5

181
Q

Flexor Hallicis Longus–Action

A

PF
Flexion of MTP
Flexion of IP digit 1

182
Q

Extensor Digitorum Brevis–Action

A

Ext of MTP 2-5

183
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis–Action

A

Felxion MTP 2-5

184
Q

ABDuctor Halicis–Action

A

ABD digit 1

185
Q

ABDuctor digiti minimi–Action

A

ABD digit 2-5

186
Q

Lumbricals–Action

A

assist flexor digitorum brevis in flexing MTP 2-5

187
Q

Quadratus Plantaris/Flexor Accessorium–Action

A

Flexion MTP 2-5

188
Q

Flexor Hallicus Brevis–Action

A

Flex digit 1

189
Q

ADDuctor Hallicus–Action

A

ADD digit 1

190
Q

Flexor digit minimi–Action

A

flexion digit 1

191
Q

Interossei–Action

A

ABD

ADD