Muscles acting on Shoulder Flashcards
Origin of Pectoralis Major
Medial Clavicle & Sternum
Insertion of Pectoralis Major
Humerus
Action of Pectoralis Major at Shoulder
Flexion, Adduction, Medial Rotation at the shoulder
Origin of Latissimus Dorsi
Thoracic & Lumber vertebra, Sacrum, Illiac crest
Insertion of Latissimus Dorsi
Anterior Humerus
Origin of Coracobrachialis
Coracoid process
Insertion of Coracobrachialis
Humerus
Action of Coracobrachialis
Flexion at the shoulder
Origin of Subscapularis
Subscapular Fossa
Insertion of Subscapularis
Humerus
Action of Subscapularis
Medial Rotation at the shoulder
Origin of Supraspinatus
Supraspinous Fossa
Insertion of Supraspinatus
Humerus
Action of Supraspinatus
Abduction at the shoulder
Origin of Infraspinatus
Infraspinous Fossa
Insertion of Infraspinatus
Humerus
Action of Infraspinatus
Lateral Rotation at the shoulder
Origin of Teres Minor
Axillary Border of Scapula
Insertion of Teres Minor
Humerus
Action of Teres Minor
Lateral Rotation at the shoulder
Action of Teres Major
Extension, Adduction, and Medial rotation at the shoulder
Origin of Deltoid
Lateral Clavicle (anterior), Acromion (middle), Spine of Scapula (posterior)
Insertion of Deltoid
Deltoid Tuberosity
Action of Deltiod
Abduction
Anterior: flexion & medial rotation
Posterior: extension & lateral rotation
Origin of Triceps Brachii
Long head: Scapula
Medial head: Medial Humerus
Lateral head: Lateral Humerus
Insertions of Triceps Brachii
Olecranon Process
Action of Triceps Brachii
Extension of Elbow
Long head extension of shoulder
Origin of Biceps Brachii
Long head: Scapula
Short head: Coracoid Process
Insertion of Biceps Brachii
Radial Tuberosity
Action of Biceps Brachii
Flexion of Shoulder
Flexion of Elbow