muscles Flashcards

1
Q

masseter

A

it is located on the lateral side of the cheek. infratemporal region.

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2
Q

sternohyoid

A

located at the sternum. neck region

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3
Q

sternomastoid

A

neck region. lateral to the esophagus

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4
Q

pectoralis major

A

chest region.superficial muscle of the chest

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5
Q

pectoralis minor

A

deep to the chest. chest region

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6
Q

pectoantebrachialis

A

chest region. lateral surface of manubrium insertion

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7
Q

xiphihumeralis

A

chest region. lateral to the pectoralis major and minor

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8
Q

external intercostals

A

chest region. inferior to the ribs

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9
Q

serratus ventralis

A

chest region.inferior and superior angles of the scalpula

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10
Q

rectus abdominis

A

abdomen region. posterior to the external oblique

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11
Q

external obliques

A

abdomen region. anterior lateral to the iliac crest

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12
Q

internal obliques

A

deep to the inguinal ligament. abdomen region

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13
Q

Transversus abdominus

A

abdomen region.deep to the internal obliques

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14
Q

brachialis

A

arm region.distal to the humerus

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15
Q

tricep brachii

A

arm region.posterior to the humerus.

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16
Q

brachiordialis

A

flexes forearm muscle. arm region

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17
Q

extensors

A

proximal and distal to joints. arm region

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18
Q

biceps brachii

A

arm region. posterior to the radius.

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19
Q

flexors

A

flexes joints. arm region.

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20
Q

clavotrapezius

A

back and shoulder region. superior portion of the trapezius

21
Q

acromiotrapezius

A

extends the head. shoulder region

22
Q

spinotrapezius

A

lateral to the deltoid. back and shoulder region

23
Q

clavobrachialis

A

flexes the forearm. back and shoulder region

24
Q

acromiodeltoid

A

abducts arm. shoulder and back region

25
Q

latissimus dorsi

A

lateral to the arm pits. back and shoulder region

26
Q

spenius

A

back and shoulder region. lateral to the spine

27
Q

rhomboidius

A

protracts and rotates scapula superiorly and laterally. back and shoulder region

28
Q

supraspinatus

A

shoulder region.inflammation of the rotator cuff or tendon

29
Q

infraspinatus

A

lateral rotation of the humerus. back and shoulder region

30
Q

teres major

A

extends adducts and medially rotates the arm. back and shoulder region

31
Q

sartorius

A

laterally rotates thigh. leg region

32
Q

gluteus medius

A

abduction and medial rotation of thigh. leg region

33
Q

gluteus maximus

A

major extensor of thigh. leg region

34
Q

vastus lateralis

A

allows for squating. leg region

35
Q

biceps femoris

A

leg region. posterior to thigh

36
Q

semitendinosus

A

extends thigh and flexes knee. leg region

37
Q

gracilis

A

flexes and medially rotates leg. leg region

38
Q

adductors

A

leg region.group of muscles on the thigh

39
Q

rectus femoris

A

leg region. extends the knee

40
Q

semimembranosus

A

extends thigh and flexes knee. leg region

41
Q

vastus medialis

A

leg region. medial to the quadriceps

42
Q

gastrocnemius

A

flexes lower leg. leg region

43
Q

soleus

A

leg region. flexes foot

44
Q

peroneus

A

leg region. lateral shaft of fibula

45
Q

extensors

A

leg region. extends or straightens a limb or a part of the body

46
Q

tibialis

A

leg region. near the shin

47
Q

flexors

A

leg region. deep to the ulna

48
Q

calcaneal tendon

A

leg region.tendon of the back of the leg (achilles tendon)