Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

SCM

A

Origin: Mastoid Process

Insertion : Sternum & clavicle

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2
Q

Scalene

A

Origin: Cervical TP
Insertion: 1st and 2nd rib

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3
Q

Longus colli

A

Origin : anterior body of cervical spine

Insertion: anterior body of cervical spine

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4
Q

Erector Spinae

A

Origin: run from iliac crest , sacrum , spine, and ribs longitudinally
Insertion: Spine, ribs, occiput

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5
Q

Deep layer of spine

A

Origin: Spinous and Transverse Process
Insertion: one or few vertebrae down to spinous or transverse process

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6
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Origin: Supraspinous fossa

Insertion : greater tubercle of humerus

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7
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Origin: infraspinatous fossa
Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

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8
Q

Teres minor

A

Origin: lateral posterior scapula
Insertion: Greater tubercle of humerus

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9
Q

Subscapularis

A

Origin: Subscapular fossa
Insertion: Lesser tubercle of humerus

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10
Q

Teres major

A

Origin: Inferior angle of scapula
Insertion: intertubercular groove of humerus (medial lip)

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11
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Origin: coracoid process
Insertion: medial mid- humerus

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12
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

Origin: SH- supraglenoid tubercle
LH- coracoid process
Insertion: radial tuberosity SH
upper Ulna LH

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13
Q

Brachialis

A

Origin: anterior humerus
Insertion: ulnar tuberosity and coranoid process

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14
Q

Brachioradialis

A

Origin: lateral distal humerus
Insertion: radial styloid

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15
Q

Triceps Brachii

A

Origin: LH- infraglenoid tubercle
Insertion: Olecrannon process

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16
Q

Anconeus

A

Origin: posterior distal humerus
Insertion: olecrannon process

17
Q

Supinator

A

Origin: upper ulna
Insertion: upper radius

18
Q

Pronator teres

A

Origin: medial epicondyle
Insertion: anterior mid- radius

19
Q

Pronator quadratus

A

Origin: anterior distal ulna
Insertion: anterior distal radius

20
Q

Flexor carpii radialis

A

Origin: medial epicondyle
Insertion: 2nd metacarpal - anteriorly

21
Q

Flexor carpii ulnaris

A

Origin: medial epicondyle
Insertion: 5th Metacarpal

22
Q

Palmaris Longus

A

Origin: medial epicondyle
Insertion: palmar fascia

23
Q

Flexor digitorum Profundus

A

anterior ulna

Insertion: distal phalanx of 2-5 fingers

24
Q

Flexor pollicus longus

A

Origin: anterior radius
Insertion: distal phalanx 2-5 fingers

25
Q

Extensor carpii radialis longus

A

Origin: lateral epicondyle
Insertion: 2nd metacarpal - post

26
Q

Extensor carpii radialis brevis

A

Origin: lateral epicondyle
Insertion: 3rd metacarpal post

27
Q

extensor carpii ulnaris

A

Origin: lateral epicondyle
Insertion: 5th metacarpal post

28
Q

Extensor digitorum

A

Origin: lateral epicondyle
Insertion: distal phalanx of 2-5 fingers

29
Q

Outcropper muscles

A

Origin: Posterior forearm
Insertion: to thumb of index

30
Q

Levator Scapulae

A

Origin: upper cervical transverse processes
Insertion: Sup angle of scapula

31
Q

Trapezius

A

Origin: occiput, spinous process C2-T12
Insertion: spine of scapula, acromion outer 1/3 of clavicle