Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

Extends neck and addicts scapula

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1
Q

Trapezius

A

Extends neck and addicts scapula

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2
Q

Erector spinae

A

Extends back

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3
Q

Deltoid

A

Abducts humerus

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4
Q

Triceps brachii

A

Extends elbow

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5
Q

Flexor carpi radialis

A

Flexed wrist and abducts hand

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6
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris

A

Flexes wrist and adducts hand

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7
Q

Flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Flexes wrist and fingers

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8
Q

Extensor carpi radialis

A

Extends wrist and abducts hand

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9
Q

Extensor digitorum

A

Extends fingers and wrist

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10
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Extends hips

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11
Q

Gluteus medius

A

Abducts thighs; steadies pelvis during walking

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12
Q

Hamstring muscles

A

Flex knee and extend hip

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13
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Plantar flexes foot and flexes knee

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14
Q

Soleus

A

Plantar flexes foot

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15
Q

Frontalis

A

Raises eyebrows

16
Q

Orbicularis oculi

A

Blinks and closes eyes

17
Q

Orbicularis oris

A

Closes and protrudes lips

18
Q

Temporalis

A

Closes jaw

19
Q

Zygomaticus

A

Raises corners of mouth

20
Q

Masseter

A

Closes jaw

21
Q

Buccinator

A

Compresses cheek; holds food in teeth for chewing

22
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Flexes neck; rotates neck

23
Q

Platysma

A

Pulls corners of mouth inferiorly

24
Q

Pectoralis major

A

Adducts and flexes humerus

25
Q

Rectus abdominus

A

Flexes vertebral column

26
Q

External oblique

A

Flexes and rotates vertebral column

27
Q

Biceps brachii

A

Flexes elbow and supinates forearm

28
Q

Brachialis

A

Flexes elbow

29
Q

Illiopsoas

A

Flexes hip

30
Q

Adductor muscles

A

Addict thigh

31
Q

Sartorius

A

Flexes thigh on hip

32
Q

Quadriceps group

A

All extend knee; text us flexes hip on thigh

33
Q

Tibialis anterior

A

Dorsi flexes and inverts foot

34
Q

Extensor digitorum longus

A

Extends toes and dorsiflexes foot

35
Q

Fibularis muscles

A

Plantar flex and evert foot