Muscles 2/3 Textbook Ch12 (Locomotion) Flashcards
Study for quz 3
What are muscle fiber types and what is recruitment?
What is the relationship between a central pattern generator and a locomotor module?
What are the costs and benefits to using oxidative phosphorylation versus glycolysis to support muscle activity?
What is a respiratory quotient?
How does myoglobin aid oxygen utilization in muscle?
What regulatory factors allow muscle to regulate capillary blood flow?
What are the components of a vertebrate skeletal system? What is the chemical composition of each element, and how is it made?
What are the different types of levers, and how do they work?
How do the properties of molecules influence their utility in conferring buoyancy?
Distinguish between viscous forces and inertial forces in relation to animal locomotion.
Distinguish between friction drag and pressure drag.
Describe how lift works, and why it works in both water and air.
Which groups evolved true flight?
What locomotor challenges would a fish face if it moved on to land?
Under what circumstances would flightless forms of flying animals evolve?
Why do swimmers have lower costs of transport than fliers?
Why do horses switch gaits when velocity changes?
Why do horses switch gaits when velocity changes?