Muscles Flashcards
Origin of the lateral pterygoid muscle
Greater wing of the sphenoid bone.
Lateral surface of the lateral pterygoid plate of sphenoid bone.
Insertion of the lateral pterygoid muscle
Mandibular condyle.
Capsule of the TMJ
Nerve supply of the lateral pterygoid muscle
lateral pterygoid nerve- branches out from mandibular nerve.
2 muscles that assist in smiling and their nerves
Zygomatic major- facial nerve CN V11
Zygomatic minor- facial nerve CN V11
Origin of sternocleidomastoid
Sternum, clavicle
Insertion of the sternocleidomastoid
mastoid process of the temporal bone
Action of sternocleidomastoid
tilts head to each side
Temporal muscle origin
Temporal fossa and temporal fascia
Temporal muscle insertion
the coronoid process of the mandible
Origin of Trapezius
External surface of the occipital bone.
Posterior midline of the cervical and thoracic regions.
Insertion of the Trapezius
lateral 1/3 of the clavicle and parts of the scapula
Origin of medial pterygoid muscle
medial surface of the lateral pterygoid plate of the sphenoid bone.
Maxillary tuberosity.
Medial pterygoid muscle insertion
Medial surface of the angle of the mandible