Muscle System (2) Flashcards
CTD
Cumulative trauma disorder
DMD
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
DTR
Deep tendon reflexes
EMG
Electromyography
IM
Intramuscular
MG
Myasthenia Gravis
RICE
Rest, ice, compression, elevation
ROM
range of motion
Hemiparesis
Slight paralysis of one side of body
Myoparesis
weakness or partial paralysis of muscle
Paraplegia
paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
Quadaplegia
paralysis of all 4 extremities
Hemiplegia
total paralysis of one side of the body
Cardioplegia
cardiac arrest
Tendesis
surgical suturing tendon to bone
Tenolysis
remove tendon from adhesion
Tenectomy
surgical removal of part of tendon, or tendon sheath
Atonic
lacking normal tone
Dystonia
abmornal muscle tone
Hypertonia
excessive muscle tone
Hypotonia
reduced muscle tension or tone; flaccid
Myotonia
delayed relaxation of muscle fibers after strenuous contraction
Tentany
tension;prolonged continuous muscle contraction
Tremor
shaking; rhythmic muscular movement
Myodynia
muscle pain
Myalgia
muscle pain
Rigor
rigidity; stiff muscle
Spasm
involuntart contraction of muscles
Myositis
inflammation of muscles
Myoma
muscle tumor
leiomyoma
smooth muscle tumor
leiomyosarcoma
malignant smooth muscle tumor
Rhabdomyoma
skeletal muscle tumor
Rhabdomyosarcoma
malignant skeletal muscle tumor