MUSCLE ORIGIN & INSERTION Flashcards

1
Q

ANTERIOR DELTOID

A

O: Lateral 1/3 Clavicle
I: Deltoid Tuberosity

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2
Q

MIDDLE DELTOID

A

O: Lateral Acromion Process
I: Deltoid Tuberosity

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3
Q

POSTERIOR DELTOID

A

O: Lower Border of Spine of Scapula
I: Deltoid Tuberosity

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4
Q

UPPER TRAPEZIUS

A

O: Occipital Bone
I: Lateral Clavicle

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5
Q

MIDDLE TRAPEZIUS

A

O: Spinous Process (C7-T3)
I: Spine of Scapula

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6
Q

LOWER TRAPEZIUS

A

O: Middle & Lower Thoracic Spinous Processes
I: Base of Spine of Scapula

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7
Q

TERES MINOR

A

O: Lateral Border of Scapula
I: Inferior Greater Tubercle of Humerus

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8
Q

INFRASPINATUS

A

O: Infraspinatus Fossa of Scapula
I: Middle of Greater Tubercle of Humerus

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9
Q

What are the EXTERNAL ROTATORS of the Shoulder?

A
  1. TERES MINOR
  2. INFRASPINATUS
  3. POSTERIOR DELTOID
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10
Q

TERES MAJOR

A

O: Posterior/Inferior Angle of Scapula
I: Medial Intertubercle Sulcus of Humerus

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11
Q

LATISSIMUS DORSI

A

O: Spinous Process (T7-L5)
I: Intertubercle Groove of Humerus

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12
Q

SUBSCAPULARIS

A

O: Subscapular Fossa
I: Lesser Tubercle of Humerus

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13
Q

PECTORALIS MAJOR (CLAVICULAR)

A

O: Medial 1/2 of Clavicle
I: Lateral Bicipital Groove of Humerus

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14
Q

PECTORALIS MAJOR (STERNAL)

A

O: Anterior Surface of Sternum
I: Lateral Bicipital Groove of Humerus

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15
Q

What are the INTERNAL ROTATORS of the Shoulder?

A
  1. TERES MAJOR
  2. LATISSIMUS DORSI
  3. SUBSCPULARIS
  4. ANTERIOR DELTOID
  5. PECTOALIS MAJOR (CLAVICULAR & STERNAL)
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16
Q

RHOMBOID

A

O: Spinous Process (C7-T5)
I: Medial Border of Scapula

17
Q

SERRATUS ANTERIOR

A

O: Outer Surface of Ribs (8-9)
I: Costal Aspect of Medial Scapula

18
Q

PECTORALIS MINOR

A

O: Ribs (3-5)
I: Medial Border of Coracoid Process

19
Q

BRACHIORADIALIS

A

O: Lateral Supracondylar Humerus
I: Distal Humerus

20
Q

BICEPS BRACHII

A

SHORT HEAD
O: Coracoid Process
I: Radial Tuberosity
LONG HEAD
O: Supraglenoid Tubercle
I: Radial Tuberosity

21
Q

SUPINATOR

A

O: Lateral Epicondyle of Humerus
I: Lateral Proximal Radial Shaft

22
Q

BRACHIALIS

A

O: Anterior Surface of Humerus
I: Coracoid Process

23
Q

TRICEPS BRACHII

A

LONG HEAD
O: Infraglenoid Tubercle
I: Olecranon Process
LATERAL HEAD
O: Above Radial Groove
I: Olecranon Process
MEDIAL HEAD
O: Below Radial Groove
I: Olecranon Process

24
Q

PRONATOR TERES

A

O: Medial Supracondylar Ridge
I: Middle of Lateral Surface of Radius

25
PRONATOR QUADRATUS
O: Medial Anterior Surface of Ulna I: Lateral Surface of Radius
26
PALMARIS LONGUS
O: Medial Epicondyle of Humerus I: Flexor Retinaculum & Palmar Aponeurosis
27
FLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS (FCU)
O: Medial Epicondyle of Humerus I: Pisiform & 5th Metacarpal Base
28
FLEXOR CARPI RADIALIS (FCR)
O: Medial Epicondyle of Humerus I: Bases of 2nd & 3rd Metacarpals
29
EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS (ECU)
O: Lateral Epicondyle of Humerus I: Posterior Base of 5th Metacarpal
30
EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS LONGUS (ECRL)
O: Lateral Epicondyle of Humerus I: Posterior Base of 2nd Metacarpal
31
EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS BREVIS (ECRB)
O: Lateral Epicondyle of Humerus I: Dorsal Base of 3rd Metacarpal
32
ADDUCTOR POLLICIS LONGUS (APL)
O: Posterior Ulna & Radius I: Base of 1st Metacarpal
33
ADDUCTOR DIGITI MINIMI (ADM)
O: Tendon of FCU & Pisiform Bone I: Base of Proximal Phalanx of Little Finger (ULNA SIDE)
34
EXTENSOR DIGITORUM (ED)
O: Lateral Epicondyle I: Base of Distal Phalanges of 4 Fingers
35
FLEXOR POLLICIS BREVIS (FPB)
O: Trapezium & Flexor Retinaculum I: Proximal Phalanx Thumb
36
What are the MAIN BONES of the UPPER EXTREMITY from PROXIMAL to DISTAL?
1. CLAVICLE 2. SCAPULA 3. HUMERUS 4. RADIUS 5. ULNA 6. CARPALS 7. METACARPALS 8. PHALANGES