Muscle energy and art Flashcards

1
Q

Muscle energy

A

Direct technique (positioned to the restrictive barrier)

ACtive technique

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2
Q

Types of muscle contractions

A
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3
Q

Post-isometric relaxation

A

MET

perform isometric then relax?

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4
Q

Joint mobilization using muscle force

A
  • hypertonicity of musculature cause distortion articular relationship and motion loss
  • compress joint surfaces results thining of synovial fluid/joint surfaces
  • restore motion to articulation causes gapping or reseating
  • reflex relaxation of hypertonic musculature
  • strong flex against doctor
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5
Q

Respiratory assistance

A

MET

  • musculature forces by breathing
  • respiratory muscles or motion transmitted to other areas
  • apply fulcrum which respiratory forces can work
  • Exaggerated respiratory motion
    *
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6
Q

Oculocephalogyric reflex

A

MET

  • eye movements reflexively affect cervical and truncal musculature
  • body attempts to follow the lead provided by eye motion
  • exceptionally gentle
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7
Q

Reciprocal inhibition

A

MET

  • contraction agonist muscle reflex relaxation of the antagonist group
  • ounces not pounds of pressure
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8
Q

Crossed extensor reflex

A

MET

  • extremities muscle requires treatment in area severely injured directly unmanipulable
  • cross pattern locomotion
  • flexor muscle in one extremity contracted voluntarily
  • flexor muscle in contralateral extremity relaxes and extensor contracts
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9
Q

isokinetic strengthening

A

MET

  • Reestablish normal tone and strength in weakened muscle
  • weakened from reflex hypertonicity of opposing group
    *
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10
Q

isolytic lengthening

A

MET

  • Lengthen muscles shortened by contracture and fibrosis
  • vibrations some effect on myotatic units and mechanical and circulatory
  • max contraction resisted comfortably by physician
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11
Q

muscle force move one region body to achieve movement of another bone or region?

A

MET

  • move one body structure by moving a body structure adjacent to it.
  • muscle force move first structure
  • force transmitted to another part of body
  • gentle pressure
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12
Q

isometric vs isotonic

A
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13
Q

MET sequence of technique

A
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14
Q

MET what can go wrong- patient

A
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15
Q

MET what can go wrong- operator

A
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16
Q

articulatory approach

A

ART

Direct

17
Q

indications of ART

A
  • arthritic patients
  • elderly or frail
  • crit ill or post op
  • infants or younglins
  • uncooperative patients
18
Q

ART technique steps

A
19
Q

MET contraindications

A
20
Q

MET vs ART

A
21
Q
A