Muscle Contraction Flashcards
It is where actin myofilaments slide past myosin myofilaments during contraction
Sliding filament model
During muscle relaxation, sarcomeres ________
Lengthen
Is a single contraction of a muscle fiber in response to a stimulus
Muscle twitch
3 phases of muscle twitch
Lag phase or latent phase
Contraction phase
Relaxation phase
Time between the application of a stimulus and the beginning of contraction
Lag phase
Time during which the muscle contracts
Contraction phase
Time during the muscle relaxes
Relaxation phase
Individual muscles contract more forcefully
Summation
Sustained contraction when the frequency of stimulation is rapid that no relaxation occurs
Tetanus
More motor units are stimulated, which increases the number of muscle fibers contacting
Recruitment
Contains type I myosin
Muscle fibers contract more slowly
Work aerobically
Slow twitch fibers
Contains type IIa or IIb myosin myofilaments
Muscle fibers contract quickly
Work anaerobically
Fast twitch fibers