Muscle and movements Flashcards

1
Q

Skeletal muscle

A

Attached to bones, responsible for voluntary movements (e.g., walking, lifting weights)

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2
Q

Smooth muscle

A

Found in organs (e.g., digestive tract, blood vessels), responsible for involuntary movements (e.g., peristalsis).

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3
Q

Cardiac muscle

A

Cardiac Muscle: Involuntary, striated muscle specific to the heart.

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4
Q

Muscles

A

A tissue composed of muscle fibers that contract to produce movement. Muscles are essential for locomotion, maintaining posture, and performing various bodily functions.

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5
Q

Humerus

A

Located in your upper arm.

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6
Q

Ulna

A

Positioned on the little finger side of your forearm.

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7
Q

Radius

A

Found on the thumb side of your forearm.

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8
Q

Biceps

A

Attaches to an outcropping of your shoulder blade and your radius.

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9
Q

Flexion

A

Decreasing the angle between two bones (bending).

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10
Q

Extension

A

Increasing the angle between two bones (straightening a bend).

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11
Q

Abduction

A

Moving away from the body’s midline

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12
Q

Adduction

A

Moving toward the body’s midline

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13
Q

Triceps

A

muscle has four points of attachment

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14
Q

Hamstring

A

Flex the knee and extend the hip

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15
Q

Quadriceps

A

Extends the knee and flexes the hip

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16
Q

Gluteal maximus

A

Extends the hip

17
Q

Rectus abdominis

A

Flexes the spine

18
Q

3 main muscles of the human body

A

Skeletal muscle ,smooth muscle and Cardiac muscle

19
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Adducts and extends the shoulder