Muscle Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the insertion point of the Pectoralis Major?

A

The insertion point of the Pectoralis Major is the humerus.

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2
Q

What are the primary actions of the Pectoralis Major?

A

The primary actions of the Pectoralis Major include flexion, adduction, and internal rotation of the shoulder joint.

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3
Q

How is the Pectoralis Major innervated?

A

The Pectoralis Major is innervated by the lateral and medial pectoral nerves.

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4
Q

What is the origin of the Pectoralis Minor?

A

The Pectoralis Minor muscle originates from the 3rd, 4th, and 5th ribs.

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5
Q

What is the insertion point of the Pectoralis Minor?

A

The insertion point of the Pectoralis Minor is the coracoid process of the scapula.

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6
Q

What actions are performed by the Pectoralis Minor?

A

The Pectoralis Minor performs protraction of the scapula and elevates the ribs.

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7
Q

How is the Pectoralis Minor innervated?

A

The Pectoralis Minor is innervated by the medial pectoral nerve.

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8
Q

Describe the long head origin of the Biceps Brachii muscle.

A

The Biceps Brachii muscle has two origins: the long head originates from the supraglenoid tubercle of the scapula.

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9
Q

What is the insertion point of the Biceps Brachii?

A

The insertion point of the Biceps Brachii is the radius.

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10
Q

Define the actions of the Biceps Brachii muscle.

A

The Biceps Brachii muscle is responsible for flexion of the shoulder joint, flexion of the elbow joint, and supination of the radio-ulnar joints.

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11
Q

How is the Biceps Brachii innervated?

A

The Biceps Brachii is innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve.

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12
Q

Describe the origin of the Deltoid muscle.

A

The Deltoid muscle originates from the clavicle, acromion, and spine of the scapula.

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13
Q

What is the insertion point of the Deltoid?

A

The insertion point of the Deltoid is the deltoid tuberosity of the humerus.

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14
Q

Define the primary action of the Deltoid muscle.

A

The primary action of the Deltoid muscle is abduction of the shoulder joint.

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15
Q

How is the Deltoid innervated?

A

The Deltoid is innervated by the axillary nerve.

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16
Q

Describe the origin of the Serratus Anterior muscle.

A

The Serratus Anterior muscle originates from the upper 8 or 9 ribs.

17
Q

What is the insertion point of the Serratus Anterior?

A

The insertion point of the Serratus Anterior is the scapula.

18
Q

Define the actions of the Serratus Anterior muscle.

A

The Serratus Anterior muscle performs protraction of the scapula and holds the scapula flat against the thoracic cage.

19
Q

How is the Serratus Anterior innervated?

A

The Serratus Anterior is innervated by the long thoracic nerve.

20
Q

Origin of short head of biceps brachii

A

short head originates from the coracoid process of the scapula