Muscle Flashcards
smooth muscle
1.in walls of hallow organs, vessles, respiratory
2. Cell characteristic: tapered at each end
3. involentary
4.produces peristalsis; contracts and relaxes slowly, may sustain contraction
cardiac muscle
wall of the heart
cell characteristic: branching networks; special membranes between cells. single nucleus. lightly striated
Skeletal muscle
Attached to bone
cell characteristic: Long and cylindrical; multinucleated; heavily striated
3. Stimulated by nervous system; contracts and relaxes rapidly
satallite cells
sandwiched between the endomysium and cell mebrane of myocytes
endomysium
thin connective tissue membrane that surrounds each muscle fiber
perimysium
the sheath of connective tissue surrounding a bundle of muscle fibers.
epimysium
a sheath of fibrous elastic tissue surrounding a muscle.
muscle
The epimysium and all its contents
myofilaments
contractile proteins: actin and myosin
sarcoplasm
cytoplasm
sarcolemma
plasma membrane
sarcoplasmic recticulm
smooth edonpasmic reticulumn