MUSC Flashcards
-tune
-linear sequence of notes
-single entity
MELODY
-organization of music in time
- heartbeat of music
Rhythm
Highness and lowness of sound
pitch
12 pitches in music
C, C# or Db, D, D# or Eb, E, F, F# or Gb, G, G# or Ab, A, A# or Bb
-refers to how specific notes or passages are played or sung
- performance technique
Articulation
Types of articulation in music
(STSPASF)
Slur
Tie
Staccato
Portato
Accent
Sforzando
Fermata
Speed of a beat
Tempo
Very Slowly and broad
(40-58 bpm)
largo or lento
slow (60-76 bpm)
Adagio
walking speed or moderately slow
(80-106BPM)
Andante
Moderate pace
(108-118 bpm)
Moderato
fast and cheerful
(120-168 bpm)
allegro
Very fast
(170- 220 bpm)
Presto
Lively
Vivace
speeding up
Accelerando
Slowing Down
Rallentando
Immediately Slowing down
ritenuto
thickness and thinness of sounds, melodies, rhythms in a piece
Texture
one melodic line with no harmony or counterpoint
Monophonic
One melodic but use chords, accompaniment, harmonies
Homophonic
more than one independent melody is occuring at the same time
Polyphonic
relationship between melody and harmony
Tonality