MUS161 Chapter 7 Flashcards

0
Q

In addition to rural blues, name two types of folk songs sung by Leadbelly.

A

Spirituals

Work Songs

Frontier Ballads

Folk Ballads

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1
Q

Besides their musical contributions, what were folk singers Woody Guthrie and Pete Seeger known for?

A

Their populist and decidedly left-wing political views.

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2
Q

In what way were Weavers affected by McCarthyism?

A

They were labeled as communist sympathizers.

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3
Q

What was the title of the Bob Dylan album that first showcased his songwriting skills?

A

“The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan”

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4
Q

How did Ray Charles secularize black gospel music?

A

His singing was fueled by emotional intensity and his raw spontaneous approach to melody.

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5
Q

What was the name of the gospel group that launched Sam Cooke’s musical career?

A

The Soul Stirrers

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6
Q

Name 5 Motown artists/groups.

A

The Temptations

Mary Wells

The Marvelettes

Marvin Gaye

The Four Tops

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7
Q

Who was the most influential Stax recording artist?

A

Otis Redding

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8
Q

Name 2 soul artists who recorded at FAME studio in Muscle Shoals, Alabama.

A

Aretha Franklin

James Brown

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9
Q

Describe why the 1967 James Brown song “Cold Sweat” was so musically innovative.

A

It was all rhythm with barely any cord changes. It had jazz intervals in the horn section and it only took him 2 takes to finish the song.

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10
Q

“Please Please Please”

A

James Brown

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11
Q

“Dust Can’t Kill Me”

A

Woody Guthrie

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12
Q

“Oxford Town”

A

Bob Dylan

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13
Q

“What’d I Say”

A

Ray Charles

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14
Q

“A Change Is Gonna Come”

A

Sam Cooke

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15
Q

How does The New Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll define funk?

A

A bass-driven, percussive, polyrhythmic, black dance music with minimal melody and maximum syncopation.