mus. (hip & pelvis) Flashcards

1
Q

gluteus maximus

o/6

i/

sup fibres 1

inferior 1

A

o/

  • Coccyx
  • (Lateral aspect of) sacrum
  • Posterior/superior iliac spine PSIS
  • Posterior aspect of iliac crest
  • Sacrotuberous lig
  • Sacroiliac lig

i/

  • Superior fibres-*
  • iliotibial band (ITB)
  • Ingerior fibres*
  • gluteal tuberosity (of femur)
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2
Q

gluteus maximus

a/4

A

a/

  • To extend hip joint
  • Laterally rotate hip joint

Upper fibres

  • (abduct)

lower fibres

  • (adduct) hip joint
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3
Q

gluteus medius

o/1

i/1

A

o/

  • Posterior surface of ilium (between posterior and anterior lines) just bellow iliac crest

i/

  • (Lateral aspect of) greater trochanter of femur
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4
Q

gluteus medius

a/3

mus1

ant fib1

post fib1

A

a/

  • Abduct hip joint

Anterior fibres

  • flex and medially rotate hip joint

posterior fibres

  • (opp) extend and laterally rotate hip joint
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5
Q

gluteus minimus

o/

*Same as medius but

i/

A

o/

*Same as medius but btw…

  • Posterior surface of ilium

btw anterior and inferior gluteal lines

i/

(Anterior aspect of) greater trochanter of femur

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6
Q

gluteus minimus

a/3

A

a/

  • Abduct
  • medially rotate (hip joint)

Assist in

  • flexion of hip
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7
Q

iliopsoas

(hip flexor) *made up of 2 mus.

A

psoas major

iliacus

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8
Q

iliopsoas

psoas major

o/1

i/1

A

o/

  • Transverse process of all

(5 lumbar vertebrae) and (bodies L1-4)

i/

both mus*

  • Lesser trochanter of femur
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9
Q

iliopsoas

iliacus

o/1

i/1

A

o/

  • Iliac fossa

i/

both mus*

  • Lesser trochanter of femur
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10
Q

iliopsoas

both * psoas major and iliacus

a/3

A

a/

  • Flex hip – main
  • ​​*
  • Laterally rotate hip
  • Laterally rotate trunk
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11
Q

piriformis

*false sciatica

a/

A

a/

  • Abducts thigh (when hip is flexed) – main
  • ​​*
  • Laterally rotate hip
  • Assist abduction
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12
Q

piriformis

*false sciatica

o/1

i/1

A

o/

  • (Anterior surface of) sacrum

i/

  • (Superior aspect of ) greater trochanter
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13
Q

tensor fascia latae TFL

o/1

i/1

(and iliotibial band ITB)

o/1

att/2

i/1

A

o/

  • Posterior to ASIS

(Just anterior to) iliac tubercle

i/

  • (Fascial insertion only to) ITB

ITB

band of conn. tiss.

o/ iliac tubercle

att. mus/
- TFL
- gluteus max.

i/

-lateral tibial tubercle on tibia

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14
Q

tensor fascia latae /TFL

a/

A

a/

  • Flex hip
  • Medially rotate hip
  • Abduction of hip
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15
Q

adductor group

5/

A
  • Pectineus
  • Abductor longus
  • Abductor brevis
  • Gracilis
  • Abductor magnus
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16
Q

adductor group

o/5

i/3

A

o/

  • Superior ramus (or pubis)
  • Inferior ramus (of pubis
  • Pubic tubercle
  • Ramus (of ischium)
  • Ischial tuberosity

i/

  • Pectineal line (on femur)
  • (Medial lip of) linea asperna of femur
  • adductor tubercle on femur
17
Q

adductor group

a/3

A

a/

combined group

  • add.
  • Medially rot. (hip)

Contribute to

  • Hip flexion