Murtagh Diagnoses and Buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

pale child + severe colic + vomitting

A

acute intussusception

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2
Q

prostration and anxiety + intense central pain + profuse vomiting +/- bloody diarrhea

A

mesenteric arterial occlusion

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3
Q

localised RIF pain + anorexia + nausea + vomitting + gaurding

A

acute appendicitis

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4
Q

colicky central pain + vomiting + distension + no flatus + spasms for 1 minute

A

small bowel obstruction

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5
Q

colicky pain hypogastric + distension +/- vomiting

A

large bowel obstruction

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6
Q

sudden severe continuous epigastric pain + anxious, still, grey, sweaty + deceptive improvement

A

perforated peptic ulcer

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7
Q

intense loin pain to groin + microscopic haematuria

A

ureteric clic

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8
Q

severe pain + vomiting + pain radiation (shoulder/scapula)

A

biliary colic

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9
Q

severe epigastric pain + N/V + relative lack of abdominal signs

A

acute pancreatitis

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10
Q

acute left iliac fossa pain + left sided radiation + fever

A

acute diverticulitis

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11
Q

non specific urethritis + conjunctivitis +/- iritis + arthritis

A

reactive arthritis

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12
Q

arthralgia + purpuric rash +- abdominal pain

A

Henloch Schoenlein purpura

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13
Q

bruising + oral bleeding + epistaxis

A

ITP

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14
Q

menorrhagia + bruising + increased bleeding (incisions, dental, mucosal)

A

von Willebrand disease

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15
Q

spontaneous haemarthrosis + musce bleeds + delayed bleeding

A

haemophilia A

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16
Q

(unilateral) tinnitus + hearing loss + unsteady gait

A

acoustic neuroma

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17
Q

acute vertigo + nausea + vomiting

A

vestibular neuritis

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18
Q

hearing loss + acute vertigo + nausea + vomiting +- tinnitus

A

acute labyrinthitis

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19
Q

vertigo + vomitting + tinnitus + sensoneural deafness

A

Meniere syndrome

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20
Q

malaise + anorexia + dyspepsia + weight loss

A

stomach cancer

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21
Q

loss of appetite + weight + colour

A

stomach cancer

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22
Q

fatigue + dysphagia + weight loss

A

oesophageal cancer

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23
Q

headache + vomiting + visual aura

A

migraine with aura classic

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24
Q

retroorbital headache + rhinorrhea + lacrimation

A

cluster headache

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25
Q

drowsiness + vomiting + seizure

A

raised intracranial pressure

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26
Q

occiputal headache + vomiting + neck stiffness

A

sub arachnoid headache

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27
Q

headache + visual obscurations + nausea

A

benign intracranial hypertension

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28
Q

fever + upper abdominal pain + jaundice

A

acute cholangitis

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29
Q

jaundice + constitutional symptoms (malaise anorexia weight loss) + epigastric pain (radiating to back)

A

pancreatic cancer

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30
Q

myalgia, fever, headaches for 2-3 days, then vesicular rash

A

adult chicken pox

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31
Q

fever, malaise, anorexia, cough, cory conjunctivitis, then rash first behind ears, then on face, then truck then limbs

A

measles

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32
Q

pale pink maculopapular rash, starts on face and neck, then trunk and extremities, no prodrome, low fever

A

Rubella

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33
Q

bright macular rash on face/cheeks circumoral pallor, then maculopapuar rash on limbs, worse with sun,wind, bath

A

erythema infectiosum/parvovirus/slapped cheek

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34
Q

child 6-18 months

A

roseola infantum

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35
Q

high fever and runny nose then 3 days later red maclopapular rash mainly on trunk

A

herpes virus 6

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36
Q

children under 10

A

hand foot mouth

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37
Q

fever headache malaise, 1-2 days then, vesicles on mouth, gums, hands palms soles

A

cocksackie

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38
Q

2 days of malaise, fever, sore throat and vomiting

A

scarlet fever

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39
Q

rash on day 2 blanching starts on neck then cubital fossae, skinfolds, axillae, groin, circumoral pallor, feels like sandpaper, strawberry tongue

A

strep pyogenes

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40
Q

miserable child, high fever >39 for 5 days not responding to paracetamol

A

kawasaki disease

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41
Q

high fever headache malaise, orchitis unilateral, parotid swelling

A

mumps

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42
Q

1 week of coryza, anorexia, conjunctivitis, dry cough, then evere paroxysms at night with post tussive vomit and inspiratory sound

A

pertussis, whooping cough

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43
Q

proteinuria, generalised oedema, waxy pallor

A

nephrotic syndrome

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44
Q

discoloured urine, periorbital oedema, oliguria

A

post strep glomerulonephritis

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45
Q

painful swallow, referred ear pain, hoarseness

A

pharyngeal cancer

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46
Q

dry eyes, dry mouth, arthritis

A

sjogrens syndrome

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47
Q

recurrent oral and genital ulcers, uveitis, arthritis

A

Behcet syndrome

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48
Q

40 yo and over with restricted shoulder movement unilaterally

A

Rotator cuff syndrome

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49
Q

teenager - sore shoulder

A

laxity

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50
Q

50 yo with sore shoulder increasingly worse mobility, shoulder pain no good reason

A

adhesive capsulitis - frozen shoulder

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51
Q

65 over with sore shoulder

A

arthritis

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52
Q

Choice of imaging for ac joint -

A

bone scan

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53
Q

choice of imaging for osteoarthritis

A

xray

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54
Q

imaging for instability in shoulder

A

mri

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55
Q

choice of imaging for rotator cuff syndrome

A

uss

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56
Q

non healing otitis externa in diabetic or immunocompromised

A

malignant otitis externa

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57
Q

Dizziness in bed - multiple attacks - only for minutes

A

BPPV

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58
Q

Dizziness while standing (not in bed) multiple episodes with no hearing loss -

A

Migraine with vertigo

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59
Q

Dizziness while standing not postural, multiple episodes with hearing loss, no headache and tinnitus

A

Meniere’s

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60
Q

Dizziness not postural, single episode for hours to 24 hours – no hearing loss

A

Vestibular neuronitis

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61
Q

Dizziness not postural, single episode for hours to 24 hours – with hearing loss + DDx

A

Labyrinthitis DDx cerebellar stroke

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62
Q

returned traveller, abdo pain, fever,chills

A

malaria

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63
Q

traveller, fever, jaundice, bradycardia

A

yellow fever

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64
Q

traveller, fever, vomiting, stupor

A

japanese encephalitis

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65
Q

traveller, painful bite, parasthesia, painful drinking

A

rabies

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66
Q

traveller, stepladder fever, abdo pain then pea soup diarrhea, bradycardia

A

typhoid

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67
Q

fever, vomiting, abrupt watery diarrhea

A

cholera

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68
Q

fever, severe aching, rash, traveller

A

dengue

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69
Q

fever, pneumonia, myalgia

A

melioidosis

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70
Q

abdo pain mild, recurrent diarrhea, eosinophilia

A

strongyloides

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71
Q

angina, blackouts, dyspnoea

A

aortic stenosis

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72
Q

menstrua dysfunction, obesity, hirsutism

A

pcos

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73
Q

malaise, night sweats, pruritus

A

Hodgkin lymphoma

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74
Q

abdo pain, diarrhea, fever

A

Crohn’s disease

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75
Q

vertigo, vomiting, tinnitus

A

Meniere’s

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76
Q

fatigue, muscle weakness, cramps

A

hypokalaemia

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77
Q

fever, rigors, hypotension

A

septicemia

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78
Q

fever, vomiting, headache

A

meningitis

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79
Q

fever, drooling, stridor

A

epiglottitis

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80
Q

headache, vomiting, altered consciousness

A

suarachnoid haemorrhage

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81
Q

abdo pain, amenorrhea, pv bleeding

A

ectopic pregnancy

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82
Q

fatigue, dyspnoea on exertion, dizziness

A

cardiomyopathy

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83
Q

fatigue, weight loss, diarrhea

A

coeliac disease

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84
Q

anorexia, nausea, faecal leaking, abdo bloating

A

faecal impaction

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85
Q

abdo cramps, flatulence, profuse diarrhea

A

giardiasis

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86
Q

lethargy, tiredness, arthralgia

A

haemochromatosis

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87
Q

lethargy, abdo pains, irritable child

A

lead poisoning

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88
Q

aching bones, waddling gait, deafness in child

A

Paget disease

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89
Q

malaise, cough, fever +/- erythema nodosum

A

sarcoidosis or TB

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90
Q

male child, snorting, blinking, grunts, expletives

A

Tourettes

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91
Q

fever, sore throat, cervical lymphadenopathy

A

epstein barr mononucleiosis

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92
Q

fatigue, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, sallow skin

A

chronic kidney disease

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93
Q

polyuria, polydipsia, skin/orifice infections

A

diabetes

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94
Q

FUO, cardiac murmur, embolic signs

A

infective endocarditis

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95
Q

fatigue, polyarthritis, fever or skin lesions

A

SLE

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96
Q

loin pain, haematuria, palpable loin mass

A

kidney carcinoma

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97
Q

malaise, weight loss, cough

A

lung carcinoma

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98
Q

fever, myalgia, headache, non productive cough

A

atypical pneumonia

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99
Q

malaise, night sweats, painless lymphadenopathy

A

non Hodgkin lymphoma

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100
Q

arthralgia, Raynauds phenomenon, GORD, skin thickening

A

systemic sclerosis

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101
Q

fatigue, headache, jaw pain on chewing

A

temporal arteritis

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102
Q

weakness, back pain, weight loss

A

multiple myeloma

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103
Q

lethargy, physical mental slowing, constipation

A

hypothyroidism

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104
Q

resting tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, postual instability

A

Parkinson disease

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105
Q

dysarthria, intention tremor, nystagmus

A

cerebellar disease eg MS

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106
Q

visual disturbance (blurred or transient loss), weakness in limbs +/- weakness in limbs

A

MS

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107
Q

rigidity, bradykinesia, resting tremor

A

Parkinsons Disease

108
Q

tremor (postural/action), head tremor, absence of parkinsonian features

A

essential tremor

109
Q

fatiguable weak eyes/lids, limbs and bulbar muscles (speech/swallowing)

A

myasthenia gravis

110
Q

weakness of limbs, face and areflexia

A

Guillaume Barre

111
Q

dementia, myoclonus, ataxia

A

Creuzfedt Jakob disease

112
Q

drowsiness, vomiting, waking headache

A

raised intercranial pressure

113
Q

enopthalmos, meiosis, ptosis +/- anhydrosis

A

horners syndrome

114
Q

blank spell, lip smacking (or other automation), olefactory/gustatory hallucination

A

complex partial seizure

115
Q

gradual spread of focal jerking (mouth,arm,leg) or sensory disturbance or rarely visual field disturbance

A

simple partial seizure

116
Q

raised intracranial pressure +/- focal signs +/-seizures

A

cerebral tumour

117
Q

dysphagia, dysphonia/dysarthria, spastic tongue

A

pseudobulbar palsy

118
Q

recurrent unilateral headache, nausea (+/- vomiting), visual aura

A

classic migraine with aura

119
Q

recurrent severe retro-orbital headache, rhinorrhea, lacrimation

A

cluster headache

120
Q

instantaneous headache, vomiting, neck stiffness, relapsing consciousness

A

subarachnoid haemorrhage

121
Q

young obese female with headache, visual obscurations, papilloedema

A

benign intracranial hypertension

122
Q

acute and transient amaurosis fugax/dysphagia/hemiplegia

A

TIA

123
Q

temporalis atropy, frontal balding, muscle weakness +/-myotonia and cataracts

A

myotonic dystrophy

124
Q

ataxia, opthalmoplegia, areflexia

A

Miller Fischer variant of GBS

125
Q

vertigo, postural or on rolling

A

BPPPV

126
Q

upper and lower motor neurone signs with fasiculations

A

motor neurone disease

127
Q

abdominal pain, palpable rash on legs in child or young adult

A

Henloch Schonlein Purpura

128
Q

child with red itchy rash in flexure

A

atopic dermatitis

129
Q

crazy paved red rash on legs in 70 yo

A

asteatotic dermatitis

130
Q

bizzrre or linear shaped red rash

A

contact dermatitis

131
Q

well demarcated plaque on wrist with intense scratching

A

lichen simplex

132
Q

thirsty, polyuria, weight loss

A

DM1

133
Q

fatigue, palpitations, SOB on exercise

A

anaemia

134
Q

microcytic anaemia, Fe and ferritin down, transferrin up

A

iron deficiency

135
Q

microcytic anaemia, normal or raised iron and ferritin

A

thalassemia or sideroblastic anaemia

136
Q

macrocytic anaemia, with megaloblastic changes

A

Vit B12/folate deficiency, cytotoxic drugs

137
Q

macrocytic anaemia, normal B12/folate

A

liver disease/alcoholism/myelodysplastic

138
Q

normocytic anaemia

A

acute blood loss, anaemia of chronic disease, haemolysis

139
Q

tiredness, husky voice, dry cool coarse skin, large tongue

A

hypothyroidism

140
Q

anxiety, weight loss, weakness

A

thyrotoxicosis

141
Q

sweating, nasal problems, tight rings/shoes

A

acromegaly

142
Q

weakness, polyuria, polydypsia

A

diabetes insipidus

143
Q

female with amenorrhea, loss of pubic/axillary hair, breast atrophy

A

hypopituitarism

144
Q

male with low libido, impotence, loss of body hair

A

hypopituitarism

145
Q

fatigue, anorexia, nasea, vomiting, abdo pain, skin discolouration

A

addisons disease

146
Q

thin extremities, muscle weakness, fat face

A

cushing syndrome

147
Q

weakness, constipation, polyuria

A

hypercalcemia

148
Q

cramps, confusion, tetany

A

hypocalcemia

149
Q

malaise weight loss cough

A

lung cancer

150
Q

child haematuria, abdo mass, malaise

A

Wilms tumour

151
Q

haematuria, loin pain, palpable kidney mass

A

renal cancer

152
Q

abdo discomfort, anorexia, abdo bloating/distension over 50 nulliparous woman

A

ovarian cancer

153
Q

blood in stool, abdo discomfort, change in bowel habit

A

colon cancer

154
Q

jaundice, anorexia, abdo discomfort/pain radiating to back relieved by sitting forward

A

pancreatic cancer (body/tail)

155
Q

jaundice, no pain

A

pancreatic cancer (head)

156
Q

child with malaise, pallor, bone pain

A

Acute lymphocytic leukaemia

157
Q

45 yo with malaise, pallor, oral problems

A

acute myeloid leukaemia

158
Q

50 yo with fatigue, night sweats, abdo fullness (or palpable spleen)

A

Chronic myeloid leukemia

159
Q

lymphadenopathy, fatigue, weight loss, fever/night sweats in late middle age/elderly

A

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia

160
Q

painless cervical lymphadenopathy, malaise, fever/night sweats, pruritus

A

Hodgkins lymphoma

161
Q

rubbery lymph nodes, malaise, fever/night sweats

A

non - Hodgkin lymphoma

162
Q

older person with weakness, unexplained back pain, susceptible to infection

A

multiple myeloma

163
Q

headache, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, ataxia in child

A

medulloblastoma

164
Q

fever, extreme malaise, a/n/v, +/- anaemia

A

neuroblastoma

165
Q

fever, severe malaise, lymphadenopathy

A

acute HIV

166
Q

polyarthritis, fever, rash

A

Ross River fever

167
Q

fever unknown origin, cardiac murmur, embolism

A

endocarditis

168
Q

Cattle farmer with chronic fatigue, headache and wavering fever

A

brucellosis

169
Q

abrupt fever, headache, conjunctivitis

A

leptspirosis

170
Q

malaise, a/n/v, confusion +/- oliguria

A

acute renal failure

171
Q

5 days of fever, conjunctivitis then swollen hands feet

A

kawasaki

172
Q

child with respiratory symptoms, vomiting, mental changes +/- coma/seizure

A

Reye syndrome

173
Q

child with pallor, drowsiness, fever

A

meningitis

174
Q

child with malaise, fever, flitting plyarthritis, +/- rash, +/- chorea

A

rheumatic fever

175
Q

child undr 12 months with drowsiness, cough, wheezing

A

bronchiolitis

176
Q

boy under 3 months with weakness, weight loss, severe intermittent vomiting

A

pyloric stenosis

177
Q

neonate with drooling, vomit after first feeds, abdo distension

A

oesophageal or duodenal atresia

178
Q

child with pallor, malaise, bone pain

A

acute lymphatic leukemia

179
Q

child with malaise, pallor, oral problems (gum hypertrophy, bleeding, ulceration)

A

acute myeliod leukemia

180
Q

child abdo pain, malar flush, fever, +/- urti

A

mesenteric adenitis

181
Q

child with drowsiness, tachypnoea, chest wall recession

A

pneumonia

182
Q

child with fever, drowsiness, purpurice rash

A

meningococcal infection

183
Q

child with lethargy, drooling, stridor

A

epiglottitis

184
Q

child wih urti, diff cough, insp stridor

A

croup

185
Q

child wih cough, wheeze, chest wall recession

A

asthma or foreign body

186
Q

child with large ears, long narrow face, large genitals

A

fragile x

187
Q

child with small extremities, narrow forehead, eating disorder

A

prader willi

188
Q

elfin face, low set ears, cardiac murmur

A

williams syndrome

189
Q

girl with short neck webbed neck, pigmented naevi +/- cardiac diorder

A

turners syndrome

190
Q

child with fuo, abdo mas (haematuria sometimes)

A

wilms tumour

191
Q

child ith malaise, vague abdo pain, abnormal behaviour

A

lead poisoning

192
Q

child under 2 with lethargy, irratibility, pallor

A

iron def anaemia or thalassemia major

193
Q

child with fever, extreme malaise, a/n/v, +/- anaemia

A

neuroblastoma

194
Q

child with headache, a/n/v, ataxia

A

medulloblastoma

195
Q

teenager with irritability, vague abdo pain, disordered appetite

A

substance abuse

196
Q

teenager with mid low back pain, cant touh toes, kyphosis

A

Scheuermann disorder

197
Q

adolescent with limp, hp and knee pain

A

sipped capital femoral epiphysis

198
Q

fever, rigors, hypotension

A

septicemia

199
Q

fever, vomiting, headache

A

meningitis

200
Q

fatigue +/- dizziness +/- syncope

A

cardiac arrhythmia

201
Q

headache, vomiting, altered consciousness

A

sub arachnoid haemorrhage

202
Q

abdo pain, amenorrhea, abnormal vaginal bleeding

A

ectopic pregnancy

203
Q

fatigue, dyspnoea on exertion, dizziness

A

cardiomyopathy

204
Q

asthma, rhinitis, vasculitis, hypereosinophilia

A

churg strauss vasculitis

205
Q

malaie, rhinitis, sinusitis, wheeze, cough

A

wegeners granulomatosis

206
Q

male, oral/genital ulcers, knee pain, eye inflammation

A

Behcets

207
Q

malaise, painsful shoulder girdle, morning stiffness, over 50 years

A

polymyalgia rheumatica

208
Q

fatigue, jaw claudication, headache

A

temporal arteritis

209
Q

young-middle aged male; arthralgia, weight loss, fever +/- skin lesions

A

polyarteritis nodosa

210
Q

female 40-60, weakness, joint muscle pain, “sun burn” rash with periorbital oedema

A

dermatomyositis

211
Q

severe abdo pain, abnormal illness behaviour, red urine

A

acute intermittent porphyria

212
Q

microencephaly, retarded growth, facies

A

fetal alchol syndrome

213
Q

lanky menm small testes, infertility

A

klinefelter syndrome

214
Q

tall stature, dislocated lens, myopia, aortic root dilatation

A

marfans

215
Q

facies, Intellectual disability, large testes

A

fragile X

216
Q

urinary incontinence, ataxia, dementia

A

normal pressure hydrocephalus

217
Q

arthritis of DIP>PIP, base of thumb, 1st mtp, cervical and lumber spine, hips and knees, over 50 yo

A

osteoarthritis

218
Q

arthritis of PIP, MCP of hands, wrist, base of toes MTP, symmetrical, 30 - 50 yo female to male 3:1

A

rheumatoid arthritis

219
Q

arthritis symmetrical and variable, small joints fingers often slight, female to male 9:1 15-35 yo

A

SLE

220
Q

symmetrical arthritis, polyarthritis fingers, 20-50 yo, F:M 3:1

A

scleroderma

221
Q

transient arthritis, usually PIPs fingers, children

A

viral arthropathies

222
Q

arthritis of sacroiliac, vertebral column esp lumbar, costovertebral, plus knees, hips or ankles, M:F 3:1, 18-30

A

ankylosing spondylitis

223
Q

arthritis of DIPs fingers and toes, sacroiliacs

A

psoriatic arthritis

224
Q

arthritis of big toe, knee/ankle

A

gout

225
Q

liquid uniform stool

A

small bowel, gastroenteritis

226
Q

loose stool with bits of faeces

A

colonic disorder

227
Q

watery, offensive bubbly stool

A

giardia

228
Q

bulky, pale offensive stool

A

malabsorption

229
Q

pellets or ribbons stool

A

ibs

230
Q

stool: large volume, central pain, borborygmi, undigested food, fat?

A

small bowel

231
Q

stool small volume, lower, lif pain, blood, mucous,urgency or tenesmus

A

colonic cause

232
Q

sudden sharp chest pain worse on inspiration, sneezing

A

pleuritis

233
Q

central crushing chest pain referred to back/shoulder relieved sitting up, worse lying flat

A

pericarditis

234
Q

unilaterail knife like chest pain following urti, normal cxr

A

pleurodynia / Bornholm disease/cocksackie B

235
Q

sudden, severe, midline pain, inequality in pulses

A

aortic dissection

236
Q

retrosternal chest pain, dyspnoea, syncope

A

PE

237
Q

skin flushing (face esp), diarrhea with abdo cramps, valvular heart disease

A

carcinoid syndrome

238
Q

Bone mets, primary?

A

Breast, prostate then lung, Hodgkin lymphoma, kidney, thyroid, melanoma

239
Q

Brain mets, primary?

A

Breast, lung then colon, lymphoma, kidney, melanoma, prostate

240
Q

Liver mets, primary?

A

Colon, pancreas, then stomach, breast, lung, melanoma

241
Q

Lung and mediastinal mets, primary?

A

Breast, lung, colon, kidney, testes, cervix/uterine, Hodkin lymphoma, melanoma

242
Q

High cervical lymph node mets, primary?

A

Hodgkin lymphoma, lymphoma, SCC, oropharynx, nasopharynx

243
Q

Low cervical lymph node mets, primary?

A

Lung, stomach, lymphoma, Hodgkin Lymphoma, oropharynx, larynx, skin, tongue

244
Q

axillary lymph node mets, primary?

A

breast, lung, lymphoma

245
Q

Inguinal node mets

A

lymphoma, ovary, uterus, vulva, prostate, skin

246
Q

Retroperitoneal mets, primary?

A

Lymphoma, Hodgkin lymphoma, ovary, uterus, testes, prostate

247
Q

Mets to skin, primary?

A

Lung, colon, melanoma, Kaposi sarcoma

248
Q

1-3 weeks of headache, photophobia and malaise/fatigue

A

Acute HIV seroconversion

249
Q

Child with non pruritic rash mainly on trunk, non desquammating and passes in 48 hours

A

viral exanthem

250
Q

itchy rash behind knees, ankles, cub fossa, neck, behind ears and peri orbital in child

A

atopic dermatitis

251
Q

white patches on face of children and adolescents around mouth and cheeks (maybe on limbs/trunk)

A

pityriasis alba

252
Q

non itchy rash in scalp, eyebrows, nasolabial folds, chest

A

seborrhoeic dermatitis

253
Q

baby with rash at 4-12 weeks on scalp, cheeks, folds of neck, axillae, folds of elbows

A

infant seborrhoeic dermatitis

254
Q

baby with rash at 2 months, severely itchy, starts on face elbow and knee flexures

A

eczema

255
Q

female 30-50 yo with fluctuating erythema, papules, pustules on forehad, cheeks, nose and chin

A

rosacea

256
Q

acute red rash in child/adolescent post strep throat, scaly drop like lesions mainly on trunk

A

guttate psoriasis

257
Q

acute eruption age 5-35 symetrical erythematous papules mainly backs of hands, palms, flexor surface of forearms with sometimes feet, toes, truck, genitals

A

erythema multiforme

258
Q

acute hepatitis in young person with tremor, gait (neuro features)

A

Wilsons

259
Q

unilateral burning/searing facial pain in 50 yo lasts for minutes

A

trigeminal neuralgia

260
Q

bilateral recurring headache lasting hours usually female, non pulsating, mild moderate, no nausea/vomiting, no photphobia, worse throughout day

A

tension headache

261
Q

sudden onset of floaters, flashes or black spots with blurred vision or curtain/cloud and patiral or total loss of visual field, normal pupil

A

retinal detachment

262
Q

sudden onset of floaters, reduced light reflex, loss of vision possible

A

vitreous haemorrhage

263
Q

sudden loss of vision, curtain coming down on vision, no light perception, normal fundoscpy at first then cherry red macula

A

central retinal artery occlusion

264
Q

sudden loss of vision (possibly over days), on fundoscopy swollen disc, stormy sunset appearance

A

central retinal vein thrombois

265
Q

sudden fading of central vision, distorted vision

A

wet macular degeneration

266
Q

slow onset of painless distorted loss of centra vision

A

dry macula degeneration

267
Q

20-40 yo woman loss of vision in 1 eye over few days with discomfort behind eye and central scotoma

A

optic neuritis