Murmurs Flashcards
describe aortic stenosis
crescendo-decrescendo midsystolic ejection murmur in aortic listening area
where does aortic stenosis radiate
carotids
different maneuvers for aortic stenosis
decreased with valsalva
increased with squatting
describe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
crescendo-decrescendo systolic murmur
different maneuvers for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
increases with valsalva
decreases with squatting
describe mitral regurgitation
holosystolic, harsh blowing murmur heard best in mitral listening area
where does mitral regurgitation radiate
axilla
describe mitral valve prolapse
mid-systolic click and possible systolic murmur heard in listening area
different maneuvers for mitral valve prolapse
best heard when upright
describe mitral stenosis
low frequency diastolic rumble at mitral listening area
in what position can you hear mitral stenosis and mitral regurgitation
left lateral decubitus
describe aortic regurgitation
early diastolic blowing murmur
which murmurs are “blowing”
mitral regurgitation
aortic regurgitation
different positions for aortic regurgitation
best heard when sitting
describe PDA
continuous, harsh, machinery-like murmur
