Municipalities Flashcards

1
Q

What are the eight types of urban local government?

A

Municipal Corporation, municipality, notified committee, town area comt, Cantonment board, Township, Port trust, and special purpose agency

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2
Q

Who is called as father of local self government?

A

Lord rip on

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3
Q

What is the act regarding municipalities and the article numbers?

A

74th amendment act of 1992, added a new part 9A to the Constitution. Article articles 243P to 243ZG.

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4
Q

What are the three types of municipalities as per the constitution?

A
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5
Q

Who specifies whether the area is an industrial Township or not?

A

Governor

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6
Q

Who specifies a transition area, a smaller urban area or a larger urban area?

A

Governor

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7
Q

What is kept in view while specifying a smaller urban area or a larger urban area or a transitional area by governor?

A

Population of the area.

Density of the population there in.

Revenue generated for local administration.

Percentage of employment in non-agricultural activities.

Economic importance.

Such facts as he may deem fit

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8
Q

What are the territorial consequences of municipal area called?

A

Wards

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9
Q

Who provides the manner of electing the chairperson of a municipality?

A

State legislature

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10
Q

How is world committee formed?

A
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11
Q

What is the reservation status in municipalities?

A

Reservation for SCNST in every municipality in proportion to their population and one third of the total number of seats reserved for women

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12
Q

Duration of municipality

A

Five years

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13
Q

When will the fresh election be held?

A
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14
Q

Will the election be held if the remainder period is less than six months?

A

No

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15
Q

Does the reconstituted municipality serves full five years or only the remaining period?

A

Only the remaining period

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16
Q

Minimum age

A

21

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17
Q

Who conducts selections of municipalities?

A

State election commission

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18
Q

How many matters are listed in 12th schedule?

A

18

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19
Q

Sources of finances for municipalities

A

Taxes.
Assign a portion of taxes collected by state government.
Grant in aid.
Funds for crediting money to municipality

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20
Q

What is the role of finance commission?

A
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21
Q

Who places the report of finance commission before state legislature?

A

Governor

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22
Q

Who directs whether this act would apply to territories with any exceptions or modifications?

A

President

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23
Q

What are the exempted areas?

24
Q

Who can extend the provisions of this part to schedule areas and tribal areas?

25
What is the role of district planning committee?
26
Who can make provisions with respect to composition, election and functioning of district planning committee
State legislature
27
What portion of district planning committee should be elected as per the act?
80 percent
28
What is the role of metropolitan planning committee?
Development plan
29
What proportion of members of Metropolitan planning committee are to be elected members of municipalities and chairperson of Panchayat in the metropolitan area?
2/3
30
Can courts interfere in the electoral matter of the municipalities?
No
31
Briefly describe the 18 functional items of the 12th schedule
Urban planning, roads, bridges, fire services, public health, sanitation, urban forestry, improvement, burial grounds, et cetera
32
What are the three authorities of municipal Corporation?
Council, standing committee, Commissioner
33
What is the legislative wing of the corporation and how are they elected?
34
Who heads the council of municipal Corporation?
35
Who facilitates the working of the council in municipal Corporation?
Standing committee. They deal with public works, education, health, taxation, finance, and show they take decisions in their fields.
36
Who is the executive in the municipal Corporation and is responsible for the implementation of decision taken by the council and standing committee?
Municipal Commissioner. Appointed by state government and generally a member of IAS.
37
Role of municipality
38
What are the 3 authorities of municipality?
Council, standing committee, and chief executive officer
39
Legislative wing of the municipality
Council
40
Who has the council in municipality?
41
What is the role of chief executive office?
42
Executive wing of municipality
43
Is notified area committee elected body or a nominated body?
44
Provide different committees
45
How is town area committee formed? Is it elected or nominated?
46
Difference between notified area commt and town area commt
47
For whom is the Cantonment board established?
48
By whom is the Cantonment board created an administered?
CENTRAL government
49
Classification of Cantonment boards
50
Who is the President of Cantonment board?
Military officer, commanding the station
51
Is Cantonment board elected or nominated?
52
Who appoints the chief executive officer of the Cantonment board ? Cantonment board compostion
53
Port trust is created by act of Parliament or state legislature legislature
Act of Parliament
54
What are the different types of personnel system?
Separate personal system, Unified personal system, Integrated personal system
55
What is separate ps
56
Unified ps