Munich Putsch / Lean Years Flashcards

1
Q

what were the 2 long term causes for the Munich Putsch

A

the loss of the war /ToV

resentment of Weimar Republic

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2
Q

what were the 2 short term causes for the munich putsch

A

1923 Germany was chaotic because of the Ruhr Crisis and hyperinflation

Hitler exploited hatred of the WR

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3
Q

what was the medium term causes of the munich putsch

A

1921-22 nazis were heavily influenced by fascists in Italy led by Mussolini

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4
Q

what were the 4 successful consequences of the munich putsch

A

Hitler only served 9 months in jail
wrote Mein Kampf in prison
realised nazis must grow power democratically not with violence
ban on NSDAP lifted

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5
Q

what were the 5 main ideas of Mein Kampf

A
nationalism
aryan race
socialism 
totalitarianism 
traditional values
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6
Q

what is meant by nationalism in mein kampf

A

reversing the ToV , building army , invading communist Russia and to conquer more lands for german people

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7
Q

what is meant by the arian race in mein kampf

A

the aryan race was destined to rule the world but jews wanted to weaken aryan race and take over

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8
Q

what is meant by socialism in mein kampf

A

using wealth of germany to benefit working people

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9
Q

what is meant by totalitarianism in mein kampf

A

removing democracy and ruling with one leader

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10
Q

what is meant by traditional views in mein kampf

A

string christian family with clear gender roles

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11
Q

what were the 3 main ways the nazi party reorganised

A

nazi organisation
leadership
developing support

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12
Q

give 2 ways the nazis reorganised

A

Germany was split into 35 Gaue with local leaders called Gauleiters

German Women’s order and Hitler Youth set up

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13
Q

how many members in the nazi party by 1929

A

100,000

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14
Q

give 3 ways the nazis reorganised through leadership

A

1926 Bamburg conference
made Gauleiter of Berlin
Hitler removed Ernst Rohm as leader of SA and set up SS

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15
Q

how did the nazis reorganised through developing support

A

Goebbels put in charge of propaganda

propaganda promised various groups various things

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16
Q

what year did the nazis get 3% of votes

A

1928

17
Q

what were the 3 main reasons the nazis weren’t voted for between 1924-1928

A

Golden Years
War hero Hindenburg
Struggle to gain support

18
Q

explain why the nazis dissent get votes because of the golden years

A

since stresemann improved the economy there was less support for extremist groups

19
Q

explain why Hindenburg causes the nazis to get less votes

A

he was a well respected president who increased the WR’s popularity

20
Q

who did the nazis struggle to gain support from and why

A

they struggled to gain support from the working class because the economy was strong

21
Q

when we’re the Nazis lean years

A

1924-1928