Mundo Maya Fish Flashcards
Fringe reef?
Grow parallel to shorelines
Coral Reefs
- Construct reefs= tropical waters
- Corals shelter is coralite
- Skeleton is made of calcium carbonate
- tentacles are used to trap animals into their polyps digestive system
- circulation conditions= waves, tides, and currents
Barrier reef?
A linear reef that is separated from the shore by a lagoon.
Atoll Reefs?
Rings of coral reefs formed on the tops of subsiding ancient volcanos.
What is an example of a Pacific Atoll Reef?
The Bikini Island
Coral lives in a symbiotic relationship with a yellow algae called…
Zooxanthellae
What do corals do?
Protect the shores from erosion, provides a calm lagoon area for sea grass to grow, for tourism, and research.
What are some medicinal uses for coral?
Many have similar structure as to human bones, treatments for cancer, coral is not recognized as foreign material by the human immune system and is rarely rejected.
Krill is what kind of consumer?
Primary
What is the original source of most energy?
Sunlight
Typhoon?
Tropical cyclone that occurs in the western Pacific Ocean.
Hurricane?
Type if tropical cyclone that occurs in the Atlantic or eastern Pacific Ocean. Category 5 is the worst.
Tsunami?
Series of waves created within a body of water that is caused by underwater earthquakes.
Storm surge?
Water pushed forward by an incoming storm that can be produced by hurricanes or typhoons.
What kind of atmospheric pressure is normal in a hurricane?
Low
Estuary?
Wetland where a river meets a sea
Sea?
Body of salt water that is not as large as an ocean - more or less land locked
Gulf?
An extension of an ocean or sea into the land, larger than a bay.
Bay?
An inlet of the sea, smaller than a gulf and usually land locked on 3 sides.
Oceanographic Engineer’s do?
Responsible for the development of oceanographic equipment such as oil rigs and subs.
Geophysical Oceanographers do?
Study features below the ocean floor.
Physical Oceanographer’s do?
Study the wind, waves, rides and currents
Geological Oceanographer’s do?
Marine geologists are interested in origin and evolution of the earth and it’s ocean basins
Chemical Oceanographers do?
Chemical compositions of the water