Multiply Whole Numbers Flashcards
Composite
A whole number that has more than two factors.
Prime
A whole number with exactly two factors, 1 and itself.
Prime factorization
A way of expressing a composite number as a product of its prime factors.
Squared
A number raised to the second power.
Power
A number obtained by raising a base to an exponent.
Base
In mathematics, a base or radix is the number of different digits or combination of digits and letters that a system of counting uses to represent numbers. For example, the most common base used today is the decimal system. Because “dec” means 10, it uses the 10 digits from 0 to 9.
Powers of ten
A number like 10, 100, 1,000 and so on. It is the result of using only 10 as a factor.
Cubed
A number raised to the third power.
Exponent
In a power, the number of times the base is used as a factor.
Distributive property
To multiply a sum by a number, you can multiply each addend by the same number and add the products.
Compatible numbers
Numbers in a problem that are easy to work with mentally.
Product
The answer to a multiplication problem.