Multiple Regression Flashcards

1
Q

What is Multiple Regression?

A

allows us to evaluate relationships between Outcome (DV) and 2+ Predictor Variables

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2
Q

In a Multiple Regression, is the DV Catagorical or Continuous?

A

Continuous

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3
Q

In a Multiple Regression, how many IV’s are there?

A

2+

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4
Q

In a Multiple Regression, are the 2+ IV’s Catagorical or Continous?

A

Continous or Categorical but Categorical IV with > 2 Levels needs Dummy Coding

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5
Q

How much ___ is explained in the DV by the IVs combined? (and is this ____ )

A

varience, significant

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6
Q

Which IVs are the most important for ____ ?

A

prediction

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7
Q

Which IVs explain the most _____ _____ in the DV?

A

unique varience

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8
Q

For Hierachical Regression: how much ____ varience in the DV is explained by IV3 & IV4, after controling for ___ & ___? (and is this _____ ?)

A

unique, IV1, IV2, significant

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9
Q

Correlation is known as _ and tells us what two things?

A

r: strength & direction

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10
Q

Multiple Correlation (Multiple R) is the

A

Overall relationship between IVs and DV

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11
Q

What are beta-weights?

A

Beta: standardized regression co-efficient (the slope)

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12
Q

semi-partial

A

sr2

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13
Q

R squared (R2) tells us

A

the amount of varience in the DV as predicted by ALL the IVs

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14
Q

b-weights are

A

unstandardized coefficents, the change in the DV for a1 unit change in the IV

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15
Q

Another name for error term?

A

Residual Variance

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16
Q

Define the Error Term

A

The difference between the actual and predicted scores on the DV

17
Q

What four types of questions can be answered with a MR?

A

Combined Predictive Utility, Importance of the IVs, Uniqueness, Improvement in Prediction

18
Q

What kind of MR questions are around Combined Predictive Utility?

A

How much of the variability in the DV is explained by knowing IV1 and IV2

19
Q

What kind of MR questions are around the Importance of the IVS

A

Which variable (IV1 or IV2) is the best predictor of the DV?

20
Q

What kind of MR question can be answered with the Uniqueness

A

How much of the Unique varience in record sales does each independent variable explain?

21
Q

What kind of MR question can be answered with Improvement in Prediction?

A

Can we improve the prediction of a DV by adding 1 or more IV’s to the equation?