Multiple myeloma Flashcards

1
Q

Flow cytometry in multiple myeloma

A

CD138, CD 19,CD 56

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2
Q

Site of lytic bone lesions in MM

A

Skull , long bones- rare below elbow and knee

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3
Q

Prognostic markers in MM

A

B2 microglobulin, albumin, LDH, CRP, Labelling index

Cytogenetics -bad->Chr 13 deletion,hypodiploidy, t(4:14),(14,16)

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4
Q

Hematological causes of monoclonal band other than MM

A

MGUS, Waldenstroms, NHL, CLL, amyloid (AL)

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5
Q

Non hematological causes of monoclonal band

A

Autoimmune, chronic infection, Hep C, neuropthies, immune dermopathies

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6
Q

Monoclonal antibody in MM

A

Daratumumab (anti-CD38)

Elotuzumab(Anti-SLAMF7)

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7
Q

Thalidomide side effects

A

Constipation,somnolence,thrombosis, painful neuropathy,skin rash

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8
Q

MOA Bortezomib

A

Proteasome inhibitor -results in apoptosis

Carfilzomib -better, no neuropathy

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