MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

Which substance has delocalised electrons?
[1 mark]
A graphite
B iodine
C sodium chloride
D tetrachloromethane

A

A

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2
Q

Which change occurs when water is vaporised?
[1 mark]
A An exothermic change occurs.
B Covalent bonds are broken.
C Intermolecular forces are overcome.
D The total energy of the molecules decreases

A

C

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3
Q

Which property would you expect the element radium, Ra, to possess? (last 1 in group2)
[1 mark]
A It forms a soluble sulfate.
B It does not react with water.
C It is a good conductor of electricity.
D It forms a covalent fluoride.

A

C

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4
Q

What is the best oxidising agent?
[1 mark]
A F2
B F–
C I2
D I

A

A

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5
Q

Which molecule does not have a permanent dipole?

A CH3Br
B CH2Br2
C CHBr3
D CBr4

A

D

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6
Q

Which compound has the fastest rate of reaction with potassium cyanide to form pentanenitrile?
A 1-bromobutane
B 1-chlorobutane
C 1-fluorobutane
D 1-iodobutane

A

D

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7
Q

Which alcohol can be oxidised by acidified potassium dichromate(VI) but cannot be dehydrated by heating with concentrated sulfuric acid?

A 2,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol
B 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol
C 2-methylpropan-2-ol
D pentan-3-ol

A

B

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8
Q

which equation is a propagation step in the conversion of trichloromethane into tetrachloromethane by reaction with chlorine in the presence of ultraviolet light?

A CHCl3 + Cl2 ⟶ CCl4 + HCl
B ●CCl3 + ●Cl ⟶ CCl4
C CHCl3 + ●Cl ⟶ CCl4 + ●H
D ●CCl3 + Cl2 ⟶ CCl4 + ●Cl

A

D

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9
Q

Which statement is correct about poly(chloroethene)?

A It has the empirical formula CHCl
B It decolourises bromine water.
C Its brittleness is reduced by plasticisers.
D Its polymer chain contains alternate single and double bonds.

A

C

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10
Q

Which statement is correct about the fractional distillation of crude oil?
A A zeolite catalyst is used.
B Each fraction contains a mixture of hydrocarbons.
C Gaseous fractions are formed by breaking covalent bonds.
D The fractionating column is hottest at the top.

A

B

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11
Q

Which of these Period 3 elements has the highest melting point?

A Aluminium
B Phosphorus
C Sodium
D Sulfur

A

A

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12
Q

Which compound is a structural isomer of Z-but-2-ene?

A butane
B E-but-2-ene
C cyclobutane
D methylbut-2-ene

A

C

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13
Q

Which can be both an empirical and molecular formula of a stable compound?
Select one:

a.
CH3

b.
CH2O

c.
P4O10

d.
NH2

A

empirical =simpsles ratio
stable = all have their maximum bonds formatuion

b

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14
Q

5.Chlorine has two isotopes, 35Cl and 37Cl. The number of molecular ion peaks in the mass spectrum of a sample
is
A 2
B 3
C 4
D 5

A

B

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15
Q

.Which change requires the largest amount of energy?
A He+(g) He2+(g) + e–
B Li(g) Li+(g) + e–
C Mg+(g) Mg2+(g) + e–
D N(g) N+(g) + e–

A

A (bcz removing e- from 1s subshell closest to nucleus lowest energy level hardest to remove)
(2nd IE is bigger than 1st always )

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15
Q

Which one of the following is the electronic configuration of the strongest reducing agent?
A 1s2 2s2 2p5
B 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
C 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
D 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2

A

D
(the strongest reducing agent will readily lose electrons to another substance in a redox reaction.) (highest energy level furthest from nucleus so can easily lose e- as low IE)

16
Q
A