Multiple Choice On Test Flashcards
It is widely accepted that life first evolved…
In the oceans
DNA is best described as…..
The chemical carrier of genetic information
The twisted ladder shape of DNA molecule is called a….
Double helix
When observing a cell under a powerful microscope, a scientist would look for the DNA in:
The nucleus
The four bases in DNA are
Adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine
Within a cell DNA is often would up into tight separate packages called
Chromosomes
A gene is a section of DNA that codes for a specific characteristic. Different versions of genes are called…
Alleles
An individual who has two of the same alleles is said to be….
Homozygous
The appearance or physical characteristics resulting from a given gene combination is referred to as the….
Phenotype
Offspring that result from crosses between homozygous parents with different phenotype a are…
All heterozygous
The age of the earth is approximately….
4.6 billion years old
If an organisms diploid number (the number of chromosomes in all body cells) is 12 it’s haploid number (the number of chromosomes in sex cells) is….
6
Gametes or sex cells (sperm or egg) are produced by the process of…
Mitosis
The complementary pattern of this piece of DNA
A-G-T-T-G-C would be…..
T-C-A-A-C-G