Multiple Choice Flashcards

(94 cards)

1
Q

Who is Typhoeus?

A

Child of earth (Gea) and abyss (Tartarus)

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2
Q

What is the name of Hesoid’s poem that refers to creation

A

Theogony

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3
Q

Greek name for the divine power, the sky

A

Uranus

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4
Q

What did Cronus use to attack his father

A

Sickle

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5
Q

Where did Cronus imprison his children

A

In his stomach

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6
Q

What does Metis mean

A

Intelligence

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7
Q

What role did Hephaestos play in the birth of Metis child?

A

But Zeus in the head with an axe

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8
Q

Who is said to have created mankind

A

Prometheus

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9
Q

What was mankinds punishment for the theft of fire

A

Pandora - women

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10
Q

What gifts did Hermes give pandora

A

A jar

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11
Q

What are the 5 ages described by hesoid

A

1: gold: this was those who lived in the days of Cronus
2: silver: worse than first. Didn’t respect gods
3: bronze: worse than silver. Born from ash trees
4: heroes: better than bronze
5: iron: humans

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12
Q

Name of the Trojan prince Zeus was obsessed with

A

Ganymede

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13
Q

Inanna in Sumerian myth has the Greek equivalent of who?

A

Aphrodite, Athena

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14
Q

From Uranus (sky) and Gaea (earth) who were born

A

The titans

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15
Q

The most powerful Titans being…

A

Cronus and his sister/ wife Rhea

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16
Q

From rhea and Cronus came.

A

The twelve Olympians

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17
Q

Battle with the Titans is known as

A

Titanomachy

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18
Q

Who is typhoeus

A

Abyss.

Fights Zeus and almost wins but instead is beaten and banished to a volcano

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19
Q

Prometheus is known as?

A

The protector of mortals as well as the maker of mortals

Made the human ease by mixing earth and water

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20
Q

Apollo is in charge of..

A

Known as the God of prophecy as well as God of plague

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21
Q

Where did apollo dwell

A

Hyperboreans

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22
Q

Where was apollo born

A

Delos

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23
Q

What instrument does apollo play

A

Lyre

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24
Q

Cassandra is….

A

She was given the gift of prophecy from apollo but no one believed her

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25
Who was the son of apollo and coronis
Asclepius
26
Who was the parents of apollo
The titaness Leto and Zeus
27
What is a common Greek symbol for Hermes
Small pillar or a pile of stones
28
Pan is half man and half what
Goat
29
Children of ares
Fear, harmony, panic and Eros
30
Apollos priestess is called
Pythia
31
Hermes stole who's cattle
Apollos
32
Who is hermes mother
Main
33
What did pan represent
Guardian of flocks and herds but also the master of lies
34
Hermes' duty was
To help travelling merchants but almost the messenger God
35
Who are ares parents
Zeus and Hera
36
What does ares do
Embodiment of war and battle
37
Who was ares in love with
Aphrodite
38
Athena is the mistress of
War
39
Artemis is the mistress of
Animals
40
Demeter is the
Mistress of wheat but also the mother of Persephone
41
Who revealed persephones abductor to Demeter
Helios
42
Who is demophoon
Son of Celus
43
What happened to demophoon that his mother found distressing
Went into fire
44
What did Demeter do to force Zeus into discussing Persephones situation
Stopped growing grain
45
Persephone ate what...
Pomegranate seed
46
Who is triptolemus
Taught by Demeter, about her secrets to growing grain
47
What does kore mean
Daughter
48
What ritual practise grew out of the myth of agdestis
Castration
49
What is associate with Dionysus
Figs, goats, dolphins, bulls, wine
50
Name of the play that shows the best evidence of Dionysus and where is it set
Bacchae, set in Thebes
51
Who are the parents of Dionysus
Semele and Zeus
52
Followers of Dionysus are called
Women: Bacchae Men: satyr
53
What is the name of the pine cone staff that is a symbol of Dionysus
Thyrsus
54
Another name for Dionysus is?
Zagreus
55
What role did Minos, rhadamanthys and aeacus play in the underworld?
Judges of the dead. Decided if people went to heaven or hell
56
What was ixion's crime
Tried to have sex with Hera
57
What is the ivory gate and gate of horns
Ivory: deceptive and false dreams Horns: true dreams
58
Gilgamesh was the king of which city
Uruk
59
What was the response when Gilgamesh was kicked out of the city
Aruru fashioned an enemy for Gilgamesh known as Enkidu
60
Who was shamash and humbaba
Shamash: sun god Humbaba: guardian of the Forrest
61
Who is perseus
In myth, Mycenae was founded by Perseus. Son of Zeus and Danae
62
Who is io
Zeus lusted over her. Priestess of Hera. Turned into a cow, tied to a tree and guarded by argus
63
Argus was killed by
Hermes
64
Heracles parents
Alcemena and amphitrgon
65
Why did Heracles go insane and what did he do to redeem himself
Killed his family, had to complete his 12 labours
66
Whom did Heracles have to serve in offer to atone for his crime
Euryuthaus
67
Which two women were turned into a nightingale and a swallow
Procne and philomela
68
Name of Theseus' mother
Aethra
69
Name a feat of the young thesus
Lift up the heavy rock
70
Zeus came to Europa in the form of
A bull
71
What did Daedalus construct for pasiphae
He created a bull suit
72
Who are the parents of pasiphae
She's the daughter of helius
73
Who was pasiphae married to
Minos
74
How were minators created
From sex between pasiphae and the bull
75
What did Minos throw into the sea and dare thesus to retrieve
A ring
76
What architectural structure was Daedalus responsible for
Labyrinth
77
What did Laius do to Oedipus' feet
Nailed them together
78
What grew from the ground after Cadmus sowed the dragons teeth
Sparti - grown men
79
What prophecy did the Delphic priestess give to the young Oedipus
Marry his mother and kill his father
80
What did Oedipus do when he found his mother hanging in their bedroom
Blinded himself
81
How did eteocles die
His brother, polynice killed him in the battle of Thebes
82
Who was rescued by the magic ram
Helle and phyxes
83
What was Jason's recognition symbol?
One sandal
84
What task supposedly lead Jason to his death
Obtaining the Golden Fleece
85
Name of Jason's ship
Argo
86
Argonauts include
Heracles and Orpheus and castor
87
Zeus appeared to lead in what form
Swan
88
Who is Medea
Witch who marries Jason
89
What did eris do at the wedding of Peleus and Thetis
Threw in the golden apple. Who was wanted by Athena, Aphrodite and Hera
90
Who are the Eumenides
Furies turned good
91
Why did Ajax kill himself
Because he didn't get archillies armour
92
Who is polyphemus
A cyclops from the odyssey
93
Who's Circe
Daughter of helius, enchantress who entertained Odysseus for years on her island
94
Asclepius was the god of what
Medicine