Multiple and sub-multiples of units Flashcards
Why are measurements written using the standard SI units sometimes inconvenient to write in full?
Sometimes a measurement, using standard SI unit, will give you a very large or very small number that is inconvenient to write in full.
What is the system for writing large numbers in a shortened way?
Mathematicians have a system for writing large numbers in a shortened way called standard form.
What does writing numbers in standard form involve?
This involves writing the value digits of the number as a number between 1 and 10, and then writing the number multiplied by the power of 10 to expand it back to the full number represented.
What is another system used to reduce the problem of very long numerical measurements?
Another system to reduce the problem of very long numerical measurements uses a standard test of abbrieviations to cut down the numbers that need to be written.
Give different multiple sizes, what they will be to the power of 10, the prefix + their prefix abbrieviation
1,000,000,000,000 , 12 , tera- , T
1,000,000,000 , 9 , giga- , G
1,000,000 , 6, mega- , M
1,000 , 3, kilo- , K
0.01, -2, centi- , C
0.001, -3, milli- , m
0.000001, -6, micro- , µ
0.000000001, -9, nano-, n