Multicast Flashcards

1
Q

IGMPv1 Query Interval

A

60 seconds

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2
Q

IGMPv2 Query Interval

A

60 seconds

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3
Q

IGMPv3 Query Interval

A

60 seconds

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4
Q

IGMPv2 Query Timeout

A

120 seconds

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5
Q

IGMPv3 Query Timeout

A

120 seconds

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6
Q

which IGMP versions have querier elections?

A

IGMPv2 & IGMPv3

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7
Q

Which IGMP versions have membership report suppression?

A

IGMPv1 & IGMPv2

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8
Q

Which IGMP versions have group specific queries?

A

IGMPv2 & IGMPv3

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9
Q

Which IGMP versions have leave group messages?

A

IGMPv2 & IGMPv3

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10
Q

Multicast IPv4 space?

A

224.0.0.0-239.255.255.255

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11
Q

Source Specific Multicast (SSM) range?

A

232.0.0.0/8

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12
Q

first 24 bits of multicast MAC?

A

01-00-5e and the first bit of the last 24 bits is always 0

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13
Q

Link local multicast range?

A

224.0.0.0/24

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14
Q

GLOP Range

A

233.0.0.0/8

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15
Q

administratively scoped multicast range

A

239.0.0.0/8

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16
Q

All OSPF routers

A

224.0.0.5

FF02::5

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17
Q

All OSPF DR routers

A

224.0.0.6

FF02::6

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18
Q

All EIGRP routers

A

224.0.0.10

FF02::a

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19
Q

all systems on this subnet

A
  1. 0.0.1

ff02: :1

20
Q

All routers on this subnet

A
  1. 0.0.2

ff02: :2

21
Q

Where are IGMP query messages sent?

A

224.0.0.1 with TTL=1

22
Q

How is active querier elected?

A

Lowest IP on subnet

23
Q

destination address of IGMPv3 reports?

A

224.0.0.22

24
Q

ALL PIM Routers IP?

A

224.0.0.13

25
Q

Cisco RP Announce IP?

A

224.0.1.39

26
Q

Cisco RP Discovery IP?

A

224.0.1.40

27
Q

Who sends RP Announce messages?

A

candidate RPs

28
Q

Who sends RP discovery messages?

A

mapping agents

29
Q

how often are RP announce messages sent?

A

every 60 seconds

30
Q

if two RPs announce the same group who is the tie broken?

A

highest IP of RP

31
Q

if both a more specific and less specific group is received by the mapping agent, which is preferred?

A

only the less specific is accepted, the more specific is rejected

32
Q

what does a BSR priority of 0 mean?

A

the BSR is not able to serve as BSR

33
Q

what is the default BSR priority?

A

0

34
Q

how often are bootstrap messages sent by the BSR?

A

every 60 seconds

35
Q

How is the BSR elected?

A

the highest BSR priority wins

36
Q

PIM Hello interval

A

30 seconds

37
Q

PIM neighbor timeout

A

3.5 times hello or 105 seconds by default

38
Q

How is PIM DR elected?

A

1) highest DR priority

2) highest IP address

39
Q

How is PIM designated forwarder elected?

A

1) if only one router has (S,G) then it is elected
2) if more than one router has (S,G) the one with the best metric to the source is elected
3) if none have (S,G) then the best metric to the RP

40
Q

MSDP SA hold-down time

A

30 seconds

41
Q

What is Peer RPF Flooding?

A

The process of sending SA messages to all other MSDP peers if received from an appropriate peer

42
Q

MSDP Protocol/Port

A

TCP/639

43
Q

Which MSDP peer listens for new connections?

A

The peer with the highest IP

44
Q

Which MSDP peer attempts to initiate a session?

A

The peer with the lowest IP

45
Q

What are the MSDP peer possible states?

A
  • Disabled
  • Inactive
  • connect
  • Listen
  • Established