Multi Flashcards

1
Q

Vxse

A

Best angle of climb with one engine inoperative

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2
Q

Vyse

A

Best rate of climb with one engine inoperative; marked with a blue line

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3
Q

Vsse

A

Safe, intentional OEI speed

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4
Q

Vref

A

reference landing speed–an airspeed used for final approach, which is normally 1.3 times Vso

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5
Q

Vmc

A

Defined in CFR 23.2135(c): the calibrated airspeed at which, following a sudden engine loss, it is possible to maintain control of the aircraft. Marked with a red line

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6
Q

Vlof

A

liftoff speed

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7
Q

Under what conditions are V-speeds given in the POH true (unless otherwise noted?)

A

Sea level, standard day, max takeoff weight

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8
Q

Aerodynamic forces acting upon a windmilling propeller tend to drive the blades to:

A

low pitch (high drag), high RPM

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9
Q

Counterweights attached to the prop drive the blades:

A

high pitch (low drag), low RPM

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10
Q

The force of oil pressure through the propeller governor pushes the blades to:

A

low pitch, high RPM

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11
Q

With a loss of oil pressure through the prop governor, the blades fail to what position?

A

high pitch (low drag), low RPM

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12
Q

The prop counterweights are insufficient to completely feather the prop at lower RPMS; what provides the “final” force to do so?

A

Either a spring or a nitrogen charge

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13
Q

What prevents the propellers from feathering every time the engine is shut down? (given the loss of oil pressure)

A

Typically, below ~800RPM, a reduction in centrifugal force allows small anti-feathering lock pins to move into place. The prop must be feathered prior to below 800 RPM

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14
Q

Accelerate-go distance

A

the distance required to continue the takeoff and clear a 50 foot obstacle assuming an engine failure at Vr or Vlof

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15
Q

Define: all-engine service ceiling

A

The highest altitude a multi engine plane can maintain a 100 FPM climb

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16
Q

Define: single engine service ceiling

A

the highest altitude at which the aircraft can maintain 50 fpm OEI

17
Q

basic empty weight

A

Standard empty weight + optional equipment

18
Q

Standard empty weight

A

airplane, hydraulic fluid, unstable fuel, full oil

19
Q

zero fuel weight

A

the maximum allowable weight of the airplane and payload, assuming there is no usable fuel on board

20
Q

Forward CG characteristics

A

more stable, higher stall speed, slower cruise, favorable stall characteristics

21
Q

Aft CG characteristics

A

less stable, slower stall speed, higher cruise, less desirable stall characteristics

22
Q

WYD: An engine fails prior to Vmc during the takeoff roll

A

Abort the takeoff

23
Q

AFM recommendation for a slow flight minimum altitude

A

3000 ft

24
Q

How do you enter a spin in a multi engine airplane?

A

Stall and yaw. Either rudder or asymmetric thrust

25
Q

When should a single-engine go around be considered?

A

Almost never

26
Q

Why does Vmc decrease with altitude?

A

Because Vmc is greatest with greatest available power, and power decreases with altitude (normally aspirated only)

27
Q

Why is Vmc higher when the inop engine is windmilling?

A

Because, unfeathered, it’s producing more drag

28
Q

Why does Vmc increase as the CG moves aft?

A

Because the moment arm of the rudder is reduced

29
Q

How does Vmc change when you extend the landing gear?

A

It decreases, as the landing gear provide directional stability

30
Q

Is 5 degrees the optimal bank angle in OEI operations?

A

Not necessarily; it’s a historical maximum for Vmc determination

31
Q

Why does Vmc decrease with increasing bank?

A

Because the horizontal component of lift balances the side force of the rudder, requiring less rudder deflection

32
Q

What if the engine fails on takeoff prior to landing gear up?

A

Probably you land straight ahead