Mucilages Flashcards
Are thick, viscid, adhesive liquids produced by dispersing gum in water or by extracting the mucilaginous principle from vegetable substances with water
mucilages
characteristics of mucilages
o Prone to decomposition (decrease in viscosity upon storage), they should never be made in larger quantities that cannot be used immediately unless a preservative is added
o Uniformly smooth mucilages are sometimes difficult to prepare due to uneven wetting of gums, it is best to use fine gum particles and disperse them in a little 95% alcohol or in cold water
uses for mucilages
to aid in suspending insoluble substances in liquid
example of suspending insoluble substances in liquid
▪ Sulfur in lotions
▪ Resin in mixtures
▪ Oils in emulsions
mucilage substitutes
o Polyvinyl alcohol
o Methylcellulose
o Carboxymethylcellulose
synonyms for acacia mucilage
mucilage of gum arabic
latin name for acacia mucilage
Mucilago acacia,
Mucilago de goma de acacia
uses for acacia mucilage
Suspending agent/emulsifying agent
Excipient in pills and troches
Emulsifying agent
(acacia mucilage) active ingredient
acacia
(acacia mucilage) preservatives
benzoic acid
(acacia mucilage) vehicle
purified water
method of preparation for acacia mucilage
trituration