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MTC Study Flashcards

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1
Q

To take lightly

A

Tomar a la ligera

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2
Q

No need to keep pointing it out

A

No hace falta recalcarlo

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3
Q

Hace cosa de un siglo

A

A Spain way to way about or approximately a century

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4
Q

To get away with something

A

Salirse con la tuya

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5
Q

Veta

A

Vein (as in of mineral), or Streak (as in a rebellious streak, or a streak of gray hair)

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6
Q

Glimpse or a glimmer of hope

A

Vislumbre de esperanza,

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7
Q

Vislumbre

A

Reflejo de la luz, o tenue resplandor, por la distancia de ella.
Conjetura, sospecha o indicio (Atisbo, asomo, indício

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8
Q

Choreography

A

Coreografía

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9
Q

Cloudburst

A

Tromba de Agua

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10
Q

Squall

A

Racha de Viento

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11
Q

Polar Vortex

A

Vórtice Polar

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12
Q

Monsoon

A

Monzón

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13
Q

Solar Flare

A

Llamarada Solar

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14
Q

Wind Shear

A

Cizalladura del Viento

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15
Q

Pertinaz

A

Obstinado, terco o muy tenaz en su dictamen o resolución.
Muy duradero o persistente. (more neural or even positive)
It describes something that lasts for a prolonged period, often referring to persistent or continuous actions, conditions, or weather.
“Lluvia Pertinaz”

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16
Q

Tripod

A

Trípode

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17
Q

On Average

A

En promedio

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18
Q

To fall short (insufficient to meet expectations)

A

Quedarse corto

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19
Q

Hacer huelga

A

Go on strike

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20
Q

Pythagorean Theorum

A

Teorema de Pitágoras

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21
Q

Linear Algebra

A

Álgebra lineal

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22
Q

Derivative

A

Derivada

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23
Q

Logarithms

A

Logaritmos

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24
Q

Spaceship

A

Nave espacial
Astronave

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25
Q

Logarithmic Function

A

Función logarítmica

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26
Q

Tangent line

A

Línea tangente

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27
Q

Surface Area

A

Área superficial

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28
Q

To change your mind

A

Cambiar de opinión

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29
Q

OCD

A

Trastorno Obsesivo-Compulsivo” or simply “TOC.”

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30
Q

Implicit Differentiation

A

Diferenciación implícita

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31
Q

Quotient Rule

A

Regla del cociente

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32
Q

Chain rule

A

Regla de la cadena

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33
Q

Asymptote

A

Asíntota

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34
Q

Polynomial

A

Polinomio

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35
Q

Quadratic Equation

A

Ecuación cuadrática

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36
Q

To find or solve for a variable (Mathematics)

A

Despejar una variable, or for an unknown factor la incógnita

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37
Q

Rate of change

A

Tasa de cambio

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38
Q

Exponent

A

Exponente

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39
Q

squared (as in 3^2)

A

3 al cuadrado

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40
Q

to the _________ power

A

A la ________ potencia

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41
Q

Cubed (as in 2^3)

A

Al cubo

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42
Q

9th

A

Noveno

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43
Q

8th

A

Octavo

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44
Q

10th

A

Décimo

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45
Q

11th

A

Undécimo

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46
Q

12th

A

Duodécimo

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47
Q

13th

A

Decimotercero

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48
Q

14th

A

Decimocuarto

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49
Q

15th

A

Decimoquinto

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50
Q

16th

A

Decimosexto

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51
Q

17th

A

Decimoséptimo

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52
Q

18th

A

Decimooctavo

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53
Q

19th

A

Decimonoveno

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54
Q

20th

A

Vigésimo

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55
Q

30th

A

Trigésimo

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56
Q

40th

A

Cuadragésimo

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57
Q

50th

A

Quincuagésimo

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58
Q

60th

A

Sexagésimo

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59
Q

70th

A

Septuagésimo

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60
Q

80th

A

Octogésimo

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61
Q

90th

A

Nonagésimo

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62
Q

X-coordinate

A

Coordenada x

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63
Q

Slope (of a line)

A

Pendiente

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64
Q

Inequality

A

Desigualdad

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65
Q

Coefficient

A

Coficiente

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66
Q

To add

A

Sumar

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67
Q

Greater than or equal to

A

Mayor o igual que

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68
Q

Less than or equal to

A

Menor o igual que

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69
Q

To get rid of the constant

A

Deshacerse del término constante

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70
Q

Sine

A

Seno

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71
Q

Cosine

A

Coseno

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72
Q

Secant, Cosecant

A

Secante, Cosecante

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73
Q

Unit Circle

A

Círculo unitario

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74
Q

The angle theta

A

El ángulo teta

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75
Q

Is Tangente masculine or feminine

A

La tangente

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76
Q

Where is the tilde in the word radian

A

radián

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77
Q

Acute Angle

A

Ángulo agudo

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78
Q

Mean, Median, and Mode

A

Media, Mediana, Moda

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79
Q

Gross income

A

Ingreso bruto

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80
Q

Range (of a function)

A

Rango, (maybe recorrido o imagen)

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81
Q

Curriculum

A

Currículo

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82
Q

Año bisiesto

A

Leap year

83
Q

Hand Sanitizer

A

Desinfectante de manos
Gel desinfectante

84
Q

Outbreak (of disease)

A

Brote

85
Q

Pathogen

A

Patógeno

86
Q

100th

A

Centésimo

87
Q

Box office

A

Taquilla

88
Q

Tightrope

A

Cuerda floja

89
Q

Acrobatics

A

la Acrobacia

90
Q

Trapeze (Also Trapezoid)

A

Trapecio

91
Q

Circus

A

Circo

92
Q

Grizzly Bear

A

Oso Pardo (Gris)

93
Q

Spelunking

A

la espeleología

94
Q

Barranquismo

A

Canyoneering

95
Q

Paragliding

A

Parapente

96
Q

Whitewater rafting

A

Rafting de aguas bravas

97
Q

Climbing Gym

A

Rocódromo

98
Q

Edge (a sharp feature on a rock)

A

Canto

99
Q

Hold (in climbing)

A

Agarre

100
Q

Overhang (in climbing)

A

Desplome

101
Q

Anchor (in climbing)

A

Amarre

102
Q

Screwdriver

A

Destornillador
Phillipp’s (Destornillador de Estrella)
Flathead (Plana)

103
Q

Aluminum foil

A

Papel de Aluminio

104
Q

Drill (la herramienta)

A

Taladro

105
Q

Wrench

A

La llave inglesa

106
Q

Pliers

A

Pinzas (General)
Alicate (more like the tools specifically)

107
Q

Drill bit

A

Broca

108
Q

Screw

A

Tornillo

109
Q

Chisel

A

Cincel

110
Q

File (la herramienta)

A

Escofina (heavy duty, carpentry tool)
Lima

111
Q

Needle-nose pliers

A

Alicate de Punta Fina

112
Q

Slip-joint pliers

A

Alicate de Boca Ancha

113
Q

Time ran out

A

Se acabó el tiempo

114
Q

Magnifying glass

A

Lupa

115
Q

Van

A

Furgoneta

116
Q

Convertible

A

Descapotable

117
Q

Clutch (of a car)

A

Embrague

118
Q

Hydrogen

A

Hidrógeno

119
Q

Sodium

A

Sodio

120
Q

Helium

A

Helio

121
Q

Lithium

A

Litio

122
Q

Boron

A

Boro

123
Q

Chlorine

A

Cloro

124
Q

Potassium

A

Potasio

125
Q

Nickel

A

Niquel

126
Q

Let’s not get ahead of ourselves

A

No nos adelantemos

127
Q

The Soviet Union

A

La unión soviética

128
Q

Tragedy

A

Tragedia

129
Q

Immediately afterwards/Straight away

A

Acto seguido

130
Q

Asthma

A

Asma

131
Q

High blood pressure

A

Presión arterial alta

132
Q

Stomach Ulcer

A

Úlcera estomacal

133
Q

Sprain (injury)

A

Torcedura: This term is more general and can refer to any kind of twisting or spraining injury, including minor strains or sprains that may not involve significant damage to ligaments or tissues. It is often used to describe a mild injury resulting from twisting or wrenching a joint, such as an ankle or wrist.

Esguince: While “esguince” also refers to a sprain, it typically implies a more severe injury involving damage to ligaments or soft tissues surrounding a joint. An esguince is often characterized by more pronounced symptoms such as swelling, bruising, and instability in the affected joint. It may require more extensive treatment and rehabilitation compared to a simple “torcedura.”

134
Q

Muscle tear

A

Desgarro muscular

135
Q

Dislocation

A

Luxación: This term is more commonly used in medical contexts and formal language. It specifically refers to the complete displacement or dislocation of a bone from its normal position within a joint. “Luxación” is often used in medical reports, diagnoses, and professional discussions.

Dislocación: While “dislocación” is also used to describe a bone being displaced from its joint, it may be more commonly used in informal or everyday language. It’s a term that might be used by non-medical professionals or in casual conversation.

136
Q

Kneecap

A

Rótula

137
Q

Borderline personality disorder

A

Trastorno de personalidad límite

138
Q

Neuron

A

Neurona

139
Q

Ligament

A

Ligamento

140
Q

Thyroid

A

Tiroides

141
Q

Kidney

A

Riñón

142
Q

Liver

A

Hígado

143
Q

Cartilage

A

Cartílago

144
Q

Joint

A

While “coyuntura” does indeed translate to “joint” or “junction” in English, its usage in anatomy is not as common as other more specific terms like “articulación” (joint) or “empalme” (joint or connection).

145
Q

Cell (organism)

A

Célula

146
Q

Tendon

A

Tendón

147
Q

Hypothalmus

A

Hipotálamo

148
Q

Bladder

A

Vejiga

149
Q

Lymph Nodes

A

Ganglio linfático

150
Q

Diaphragm

A

Diafragma

151
Q

Bone marrow

A

Médula ósea

152
Q

Gallbladder

A

Vesícula biliar

153
Q

Larynx

A

Laringe

154
Q

Esophagus

A

Esófago

155
Q

Intestine

A

Intestino

156
Q

Mascara

A

Rímel

157
Q

Nail clipper

A

Cortaúñas

158
Q

Nail file

A

Lima de uñas

159
Q

Nail polish/Nail polish remover

A

Esmalte/Quitaesmalte

160
Q

Mouthwash

A

Enjuague bucal

161
Q

Dental floss

A

Hilo dentral

162
Q

Syringe

A

Jeringa

163
Q

Dropper

A

Cuantagotas

164
Q

Dose/dosage

A

Dosis

165
Q

Runny nose

A

Goteo Nasal

166
Q

Bass clef

A

Clave de fa

167
Q

Fret

A

Traste

168
Q

Seventh chord

A

Acorde con séptima

169
Q

Dotted

A

con puntillo

170
Q

Time signature

A

Compás

171
Q

4/4 time signature

A

Compás de cuatro por cuatro

172
Q

Sharps (music)

A

Sostenidos

173
Q

Flats (Music)

A

La Bemoles

174
Q

Treble clef

A

Clave de sol

175
Q

Key signature

A

Armadura de clave

176
Q

Banjo

A

Banyo

177
Q

C (musical note)

A

Do

178
Q

D (Musical note)

A

Re

179
Q

E (Musical note)

A

Mi

180
Q

F (musical note)

A

Fa

181
Q

G (Musical note)

A

Sol

182
Q

A (Musical note)

A

La

183
Q

B (musical note)

A

Si

184
Q

Out of tune

A

Desafinado

185
Q

Bow (of a musical instrument)

A

Arco

186
Q

Conductor’s baton

A

Batuta

187
Q

To pluck (the strings)

A

Pellizcar

188
Q

Open string

A

Cuerda al aire

189
Q

Fine tuners

A

Afinadores finos

190
Q

Soundpost

A

Alma

191
Q

Pegs

A

Clavijas

192
Q

Scroll (of a string instrument)

A

Voluta

193
Q

Fingerboard

A

Diapasón

194
Q

Trill

A

Trino

195
Q

Pick (of a guitar)

A

Púa

196
Q

Capo

A

Cejilla

197
Q

Endpin

A

Pica

198
Q

Perfect fourth

A

Cuarta justa

199
Q

French horn

A

Corno francés

200
Q

Cymbals

A

Platillos

201
Q

Piccolo

A

Flautín

202
Q

Socket Wrench

A

Llave de carraca

203
Q

Destornillarse de risa

A

To laugh so hard you’re in stitches, to laugh uncontrollably.

Spanish (2 decks)

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