MT2.5 Flashcards

1
Q

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs - motivators at each level; order of the hierarchy.

A

1st- Self Actualization: Authenticity, helping others,meaningfulness, playfulness
2nd- Self-Esteem: describing success the way society does
3rd- Love & Belongingness:
4th- Safety & Security:
5th-Physiological Needs: Air, Water, Food, Shelter, sleep, sex

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2
Q

Which perspective of psychology was Maslow’s focus?

A

Humanistic Psychology

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3
Q

What is humanistic psychology?

A
  • stresses a POSITIVE view of human nature & the strong belief in psychological homeostasis
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4
Q

Psychological homeostasis and what it means to say some needs take precedence over others

A

certain needs are way more important than others

ex. really hungry but have class @ 10, ur going to go eat cause its way more important

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5
Q

Know differences between intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation

A
  • Intrinsic-(comes within self) when you love doing something and get a sense of satisfaction from it.(playing hand ball)
  • Extrinsic-(comes from others),awarded to do something, badges, competition, fear of failure (Exercise you lose weight)
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6
Q

Three components of emotion

A

William James

  • Physiological arousal (often indistinguishable- bodily reactions are the same when Angry, Mad, or Sad )
  • Expressive Behavior (laughing, crying)
  • Conscious Experience (Knowing how you actually feel happy, sad, or mad)
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7
Q

Importance of universal facial expressions

A

we need to be able to understand an individuals emotions to comfort or stay away

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8
Q

Why is a computer used as the analogy of human information processing?

A
  • Encoding (info. processed) Acquisition
  • Storage retention (stores info)
  • retrial (retrieve when needed)
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9
Q

What subfield of psychology is memory studied under?

A

Cognitive Psychology

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