MT quizzes Flashcards

1
Q

True or false: WBC are formed elements of blood

A

True

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2
Q

in reverse typing, agglutination occurred in A cell and B cell, what is the blood type -

A

O

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3
Q

this principle states that a particular lock can only be opened by a specific lock

A

SPECIFICITY/LOCK AND KEY PRINCIPLE

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4
Q

transcribe PBCC

A

PHILIPPINE BLOOD COORDINATING COUNCIL

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5
Q

med tech was convicted in court for releasing tainted blood intentionally. how many years will he be imprisoned?

A

10

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6
Q

this processes blood mainly for profit -

A

COMMERCIAL BLOOD BANK

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7
Q

he introduced the principle that RBCs are with antigens on their surface which determines its blood type

A

KARL LANDSTEINER

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8
Q

this is limited to screening and collection of blood only

A

BLOOD COLLECTION UNIT

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9
Q

what is the result of a major crossmatch between a Type-AB recipient and a Type-O donor -

A

COMPATIBLE

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10
Q

this can collect, process, store and process blood -

A

BLOOD BANK

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11
Q

these are BBs that charge not only the processing fees but also the blood -

A

COMMERCIAL BLOOD BANKS

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12
Q

this blood ECM is without fibrinogen -

A

SERUM

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13
Q

this blood type doesn’t have antibodies -

A

AB

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14
Q

this is the specific protein that makes up the antibody -

A

IMMUNOGLOBULIN

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15
Q

these are BBs that charge not only the processing fees but also the blood -

A

COMMERCIAL BLOOD BANKS

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16
Q

Blood transmissible tests -

A

HEP C, HIV, MALARIA, HEP B, SYPHILIS

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17
Q

when importing BB equipment, the NVBS BB must coordinate with DOH and this government agency -

A

DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE

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18
Q

in normal cases RBCs are more than plasma -

A

FALSE

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19
Q

antigen in RBCs are not foreign, how are they called -

A

naturally occurring

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20
Q

frequent and known blood donor -

A

WALKING BLOOD DONOR

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21
Q

how much is the maximum penalty for overcharging blood processing fees -

A

50,000

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22
Q

which government agency is not directly involved in the dissemination of HIV awareness for those going to other countries? -

A

DEPED

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23
Q

Nena, an HIV (+) person was used as a speaker to increase awareness about HIV. is this lawful? -

A

YES

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24
Q

Vhong was charged with violation to RA 8583. Is his test for HIV mandatory? -

A

YES

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25
Q

HIV testing should be compulsory for medical and paramedical schools -

A

FALSE

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26
Q

young people such as college students should be aware of the dangers of having pre-marital sex as this is the most common way of acquiring HIV -

A

TRUE

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27
Q

these are physical preventive materials against HIV -

A

PROPHYLACTICS

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28
Q

he discovered HIV -

A

LUC MONTAGNIER

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29
Q

enzyme that releases the reverse transcriptase -

A

PROTEASE

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30
Q

an HIV advocated made an information campaign with added pornography to the twist. this is acceptable by law. -

A

FALSE

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31
Q

common skin cancer in AIDS -

A

KAPOSI’S SARCOMA

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32
Q

an HIV patient may not disclose his identity -

A

TRUE

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33
Q

spike component of HIV

A

GP120

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34
Q

functions for landing

A

GP41

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35
Q

this is a method of determining people to whom an HIV (+) patient may have had a sexual encounter with -

A

CONTACT TRACING

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36
Q

method of determining the sexual partner of AIDS patient -

A

CONTACT TRACING

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37
Q

this is the time when a person may transmit the disease even he was tested negative -

A

WINDOW PERIOD

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38
Q

reagent 2 of the drug testing kit -

A

THC protein

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39
Q

this is includes a quantitative test for drugs -

A

CONFIRMATORY TEST

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40
Q

tick those that transmits HIV -

A

blood transfusion, pregnancy, parenteral, breastfeeding

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41
Q

reagent in 1 of the drug testing kit -

A

MET protein

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42
Q

a medtech should give documentation for all procedures done to a drug specimen, what are these procedures called -

A

CHAIN OF CUSTODY

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43
Q

these are activities that increase the risk of acquiring HIV -

A

HIGH RISK BEHAVIOR

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44
Q

reagent in C of the drug testing kit -

A

goat anti-mouse

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45
Q

what type of virus is HIV according to genome -

A

RNA VIRUS

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46
Q

True or false: lack of understanding and awareness contributes to the aggravation of HIV transmission -

A

TRUE

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47
Q

this is required before a medtech can perform drug testing -

A

PROFICIENCY CERTIFICATE

48
Q

What is the least time should blood for NBS be collected -

A

24 HRS

49
Q

between the parents and the spouse of a deceased, who has a higher authority to donate? -

A

SPOUSE

50
Q

what possible disease happens when T3 is decreased but the TSH is increased -

A

CH

51
Q

when we say galactosemia, what is present in blood -

A

excess of galactose

52
Q

this is a person who is authorized to give off the body or body parts of a deceased person -

A

DONOR

53
Q

how many witnesses are needed for verbal agreement between a testator and a donee to make it legal -

A

2

54
Q

what is the legal age in the Philippines -

A

18

55
Q

validity of Drug testing license of a screening Lab -

A

1 YEAR

56
Q

this is the least concentration of shabu to be detected as positive (in ng/mL) -

A

1000

57
Q

NRL for RA 9165 -

A

EAST AVENUE MEDICAL CENTER

58
Q

antigen in RBCs are not foreign, how are they called -

A

naturally occurring

59
Q

how much is the maximum penalty for overcharging blood processing fees -

A

50,000

60
Q

Testing where client does not reveal his identity, identifying number or symbols only

A

Anonymous testing

61
Q

Testing with vitiated consent, use of physical force, intimidation

A

Compulsory HIV testing

62
Q

Method of finding, counseling the sexual partners of an infected person

A

Contact tracing

63
Q

Documentation and analysis of the no. infections, pattern of spread

A

HIV/AIDS Monitoring

64
Q

measures aimed to protect uninfected individuals

A

HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control

65
Q

Minimize the impact of conditions living with a person with AIDS

A

HIV/AIDS prevention and control

66
Q

Presence of hiv or hiv ab in a sample

A

HIV - POSITIVE

67
Q

Absence of hiv or hiv ab in a sample

A

HIV - negative

68
Q

Any lab procedure done to determine presence or absence of hiv

A

Hiv testing

69
Q

Infected to uninfected

A

Hiv transmission

70
Q

Frequent involvement in activities increasing risk of acquiring or transmitting HIV

A

High Risk Behavior

71
Q

Voluntary agreement to undergo or to be subjected to lab procedures

A

Informed consent

72
Q

Relationship of trust

A

Medical confidentiality

73
Q

Process of providing biome aspects, emotional support to psychological implications

A

Pre-test counseling

74
Q

Process of providing risk-reduction info, emotional support

A

Post-test counseling

75
Q

Agent or device used to prevent transmission

A

Prophylactic

76
Q

Any disease passed on by sexual contact

A

Sexually transmitted diseases

77
Q

Procedures that accounts for each specimen handling, storage, applicants identity and recording

A

Chain of custody

78
Q

Person whom specimen was collected from

A

Client/ donor

79
Q

Form used to document procedures

A

Chain of custody form

80
Q

It identify and quantify a metabolite, uses different techniques from screening test

A

Confirmatory test

81
Q

They do confirmatory test and makes final decision

A

National Reference Laboratory NRL

82
Q

To eliminate negative specimen and requires confirmatory testing

A

Screening test

83
Q

The concentration level to determine + or -

A

Cut-off

84
Q

Written document giving detailed steps

A

Procedure manual

85
Q

Body fluid that is collected for testing

A

Specimen

86
Q

To access authentication of test results

A

Application service provider

87
Q

Procedure manual validated by?

A

NRL

88
Q

Drug reference materials and standard solutions from manufacturers

A

Calibrators and controls

89
Q

Screening test result form and signatories

A

Laboratory report

90
Q

Universal precaution

A

Urine collection, handling and disposal

91
Q

Pain relievers or relaxants

A

Opiates

92
Q

Can also function as pain relievers

A

Hallucinogens

93
Q

Shabu

A

Stimulant

94
Q

Cough syrup

A

OPIATE

95
Q

Ice

A

Stimulant

96
Q

anabolic steroid

A

PED

97
Q

date rape

A

Club drug

98
Q

Hashish

A

Hallucinogen

99
Q

MJ

A

Hallucinogen

100
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Depressant

101
Q

Detects congenital metabolic disorder that may lead to mental retardation and even death

A

Newborn screening

102
Q

Lack or absences of thyroid hormone, essential for the physical and mental development of a child

A

Congenital hypothyroidism CH

103
Q

Inability to process galactose

A

Galactosemia GAL

104
Q

Endocrine disorder that causes severe salt loss, dehydration and abnormally high levels of sex hormones in both boys and girls

A

Congenital Adrenal hyperplasia CAH

105
Q

Inability to process phenylalanine

A

Phenylketonuria

106
Q

Lacks the enzyme G6PD

A

Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency

107
Q

Disease state involving hemoglobin

A

Hemoglobinopathy

108
Q

Defect in one or more enzyme in heme synthesis

A

Porphyria

109
Q

Presence of hbs resulting in the hardening of rbcs in capillaries

A

Sickle cell disease

110
Q

An act authorizing the legacy or donation of all or part of a human body after death for specified purposes

A

Ra 7170 organ donation act of 1991

111
Q

Deceased individual, stillborn fetus

A

Decendent

112
Q

Licensed, accredited or approved by law for storage of human bodies and/or its parts

A

Organ bank storage facility

113
Q

Person who makes a legacy

A

Testator

114
Q

Transplantable organs or tissues

A

Part

115
Q

Irreversible cessation if circulatory, respiratory fucntions

A

Death