MT Foundation CD 1 Español Flashcards

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1
Q

possible

Español

A

posible

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2
Q

probable

Español

A

probable

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3
Q

it is

Español

A

es

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4
Q

It is possible.

Español

A

Es posible.

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5
Q

It is terrible.

Español

A

Es terrible.

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6
Q

t is acceptable.

Español

A

Es aceptable.

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7
Q

for me

Español

A

para mí

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8
Q

for you

Español

A

para usted

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9
Q

It is for me.

Español

A

Es para mí.

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10
Q

How to make negative sentences.

Español

A

Use ‘no’

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11
Q

It is not.

Español

A

No es.

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12
Q

It is not for you.

Español

A

No es para usted.

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13
Q

It is not for you; it is for me.

Español

A

No es para usted; es para mí.

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14
Q

It is not possible for me.

Español

A

No es posible para mí.

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15
Q

It is possible for you.

Español

A

Es posible para usted.

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16
Q

It is acceptable for me.

Español

A

Es aceptable para mí.

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17
Q

You can ask a question using what?

Español

A

You can ask a question using inflection.

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18
Q

It is acceptable for you.

Español

A

Es aceptable para usted.

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19
Q

Is it acceptable for you?

Español

A

¿Es aceptable para usted?

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20
Q

Isn’t it acceptable for you?

Español

A

¿No es aceptable para usted?

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21
Q

why?

Español

A

¿por qué?

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22
Q

Why isn’t it acceptable for you?

Español

A

¿Por qué no es aceptable para usted?

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23
Q

Inflection is not necessary if you use a question word like ‘why’
(Español)

A

(¿por qué?)

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24
Q

like that / that way

Español

A

así

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25
Q

It is like that.

Español

A

Es así.

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26
Q

It is not like that.

Español

A

No es así.

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27
Q

It is not possible that way.

Español

A

No es posible así.

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28
Q

It is not acceptable for me that way.

Español

A

No es aceptable para mí así.

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29
Q

Why isn’t it acceptable for you that way?

Español

A

¿Por qué no es aceptable para usted así?

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30
Q

-o verb ending expresses ‘I’, so there’s no need to use the Spanish for ‘I’ (yo). If you do use ‘yo’, then it makes it more emphatic: ‘I am sorry’.
(Español)

A

Yo lo siento.

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31
Q

I’m sorry (I feel it)

Español

A

lo siento

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32
Q

I’m sorry but…

Español

A

Lo siento, pero…

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33
Q

I’m sorry but it is not acceptable for me that way.

Español

A

Lo siento, pero no es aceptable para mí así.

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34
Q

I’m sorry but it is not possible that way.

Español

A

Lo siento, pero no es posible así.

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35
Q

Key endings: English -ent and -ant endings become…

Español

A

-ente

and -ante in Spanish

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36
Q

different

Español

A

diferente

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37
Q

important

Español

A

importante

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38
Q

It is important for me.

Español

A

Es importante para mí.

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39
Q

It is not different that way.

Español

A

No es diferente así.

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40
Q

It is very good.

Español

A

Es muy bueno.

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41
Q

It is not very good.

Español

A

No es muy bueno.

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42
Q

It is not very different that way.

Español

A

No es muy diferente así.

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43
Q

But it is very important for me.

Español

A

Pero es muy importante para mí.

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44
Q

There is only one stressed syllable per word in Spanish. When a word ends in a vowel, the stress will usually be on the ____ syllable, so ‘im-por-tan-te’.

A

penultimate

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45
Q

restaurant

Español

A

restaurante

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46
Q

I have

Español

A

tengo

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47
Q

Remember: -o verb ending expresses…

Español

A

I (myself)

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48
Q

I don’t have

Español

A

no tengo

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49
Q

I have it.

Español

A

Lo tengo.

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50
Q

I don’t have it.

Español

A

No lo tengo.

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51
Q

I want

Español

A

quiero

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52
Q

I want it.

Español

A

Lo quiero.

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53
Q

I don’t want it that way.

Español

A

No lo quiero así.

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54
Q

I need

Español

A

necesito

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55
Q

I need it.

Español

A

Lo necesito.

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56
Q

I don’t need it.

Español

A

No lo necesito.

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57
Q

now

Español

A

ahora

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58
Q

‘h’ is not pronounced in Spanish

Español

A

h is silent

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59
Q

I want it but I don’t need it now.

Español

A

Lo quiero pero no lo necesito ahora.

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60
Q

constant

Español

A

constante

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61
Q

evident

Español

A

evidente

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62
Q

‘g’ before ‘e’ and ‘i’ is pronounced like ‘ch’, as in Scottish ‘loch’.
(Español)

A

more throat clearing, less hard c.

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63
Q

urgent

Español

A

urgente

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64
Q

It is very urgent.

Español

A

Es muy urgente

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65
Q

I need it now; it is very urgent.

Español

A

Lo necesito ahora; es muy urgente.

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66
Q

you have

Español

A

tiene, Usted tiene

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67
Q

What?

Español

A

¿Qué?

68
Q

What do you have?

Español

A

¿Qué tiene?

69
Q

What do you have for me now?

Español

A

¿Qué tiene para mí ahora?

70
Q

You have it.

Español

A

Lo tiene.

71
Q

Do you have it?

Español

A

¿Lo tiene?

72
Q

You don’t have it.

Español

A

No lo tiene.

73
Q

Don’t you have it?

Español

A

¿No lo tiene?

74
Q

Don’t you have it for me now?

Español

A

¿No lo tiene para mí ahora?

75
Q

Why don’t you have it for me now, because I need it now?

Español

A

¿Por qué no lo tiene para mí ahora, porque lo necesito ahora?

76
Q

because

Español

A

porque

77
Q

I want

Español

A

quiero

78
Q

I don’t want it.

Español

A

No lo quiero.

79
Q

you want

Español

A

quiere

80
Q

What do you want?

Español

A

¿Qué quiere?

81
Q

You want it.

Español

A

Lo quiere.

82
Q

Do you want it?

Español

A

¿Lo quiere?

83
Q

Why don’t you want it that way?

Español

A

¿Por qué no lo quiere así?

84
Q

to know

Español

A

saber

85
Q

I want to know.

Español

A

Quiero saber.

86
Q

I don’t want to know.

Español

A

No quiero saber

87
Q

I want to know why you don’t have it for me now.

Español

A

Quiero saber por qué no lo tiene para mí ahora.

88
Q

I can

Español

A

puedo

89
Q

you can

Español

A

puede

90
Q

to do / to make

Español

A

hacer

91
Q

to do like that

Español

A

hacer así

92
Q

‘c’ before ‘e’ and ‘i’ (for example, hacer) is pronounced ‘th’ in Castilian Spanish, but in Latin America and some parts of Spain it is pronounced ‘s’.

A

the c before e or i sounds like a s.

93
Q

What do you want to do now?

Español

A

¿Qué quiere hacer ahora?

94
Q

When a word ends in a consonant, the stress will be placed on the ___ syllable.
(Español)

A

placed

on the last syllable.

95
Q

to eat

Español

A

comer

96
Q

something

Español

A

algo

97
Q

I want something.

Español

A

Quiero algo.

98
Q

I have something for you.

Español

A

Tengo algo para usted.

99
Q

I want to eat.

Español

A

Quiero comer

100
Q

I want to eat something now.

Español

A

Quiero comer algo ahora.

101
Q

I am hungry

Español

A

Tengo hambre.

102
Q

I want to eat something now because I’m hungry.

Español

A

Quiero comer algo ahora porque tengo hambre.

103
Q

What do you want to eat?

Español

A

¿Qué quiere comer?

104
Q

You are hungry.

Español

A

Tiene hambre.

105
Q

Are you hungry?

Español

A

¿Tiene hambre?

106
Q

Are you hungry? Do you want to eat something now?

Español

A

¿Tiene hambre? ¿Quiere comer algo ahora?

107
Q

Why don’t you want to eat?

Español

A

¿Por qué no quiere comer?

108
Q

Key ending: English words ending in -ary end in -ario in Spanish. necessary is…

A

necesario

109
Q

necessary

Español

A

necesario

110
Q

It is not necessary for me now because I don’t need it

Español

A

No es necesario para mí ahora porque no lo necesito.

111
Q

I’m sorry but I don’t have it and I don’t want it because I don’t need it now.
(Español)

A

Lo siento, pero no lo tengo y no lo quiero porque no lo necesito ahora.

112
Q

and

Español

A

y

113
Q

contrary

Español

A

contrario

114
Q

on the contrary

Español

A

al contrario

115
Q

vocabulary

Español

A

vocabulario

116
Q

to see

Español

A

ver

117
Q

Pronunciation of Spanish ‘v’ is the same as ‘b’.

A

both sound like b

118
Q

to see it

Español

A

verlo

119
Q

I want to see it.

Español

A

Quiero verlo.

120
Q

I don’t want to see it.

Español

A

No quiero verlo.

121
Q

Do you want to see it?

Español

A

¿Quiere verlo?

122
Q

Why don’t you want to see it?

Español

A

¿Por qué no quiere verlo?

123
Q

I can

Español

A

puedo

124
Q

you can

Español

A

puede

125
Q

I cannot see it.

Español

A

No puedo verlo.

126
Q

If there are two or more consecutive verbs in a sentence, the second and subsequent verbs will be in the full form (the ‘to’ form in English, i.e. the infinitive).
(Español)

A

ver or hacer

127
Q

Can you see it?

Español

A

¿Puede verlo?

128
Q

You can see it.

Español

A

Puede verlo

129
Q

What can you see?

Español

A

¿Qué puede ver?

130
Q

Why can’t you see it?

Español

A

¿Por qué no puede verlo?

131
Q

to do / to make

Español

A

hacer

132
Q

to do it

Español

A

hacerlo

133
Q

I don’t want to do it that way.

Español

A

No quiero hacerlo así.

134
Q

Because I cannot do it.

Español

A

Porque no puedo hacerlo

135
Q

Why can’t you do it?

Español

A

¿Por qué no puede hacerlo?

136
Q

I want to know why you can’t do it that way.

Español

A

Quiero saber por qué no puede hacerlo así.

137
Q

Key endings: words in English ending in -ence and -ance end in -encia and -ancia in Spanish.

A

ence to encia

ance to ancia

138
Q

difference

Español

A

diferencia

139
Q

importance

Español

A

importancia

140
Q

influence

Español

A

influencia

141
Q

preference

Español

A

preferencia

142
Q

the difference

Español

A

la diferencia

143
Q

a difference

Español

A

una diferencia

144
Q

What difference?

Español

A

¿Qué diferencia?

145
Q

the preference

Español

A

la preferencia

146
Q

a preference

Español

A

una preferencia

147
Q

What preference?

Español

A

¿Qué preferencia?

148
Q

Do you have a preference?

Español

A

¿Tiene una preferencia?

149
Q

What preference do you have?

Español

A

¿Que preferencia tiene?

150
Q

For what restaurant do you have a preference?

Español

A

¿Para qué restaurante tiene una preferencia?

151
Q

tonight

Español

A

esta noche

152
Q

It is for tonight.

Español

A

Es para esta noche.

153
Q

For what restaurant do you have a preference tonight?

Español

A

¿Para que restaurante tiene una preferencia esta noche?

154
Q

Where?

Español

A

¿Dónde?

155
Q

Where do you want to eat?

Español

A

¿Dónde quiere comer?

156
Q

the dinner

Español

A

la cena

157
Q

to dine

Español

A

cenar

158
Q

Where do you want to have dinner (to dine) tonight?

Español

A

¿Dónde quiere cenar esta noche?

159
Q

Key ending: words ending in -tion in English end in -ción in Spanish.

A

tion to ción

160
Q

condition

Español

A

condición

161
Q

position

Español

A

posición

162
Q

reservation

Español

A

reservación

163
Q

the reservation

Español

A

la reservación

164
Q

a reservation

Español

A

una reservación

165
Q

Do you have a reservation for me for tonight?

Español

A

¿Tiene una reservación para mí para esta noche?