MT 2 Flashcards
What are the three types of activities on the cash flow statement/ statement of cash flows?
Operating
Investing
Financing
What are the first three lines of a statement of cash flows?
Company name
Statement of Cash flows
For the period ended XXX
Layout of cash flow statement? (not the last three lines)
Operating activates
Cash provided by (used in) operating activates
Investing activates
Cash provided by (used in) investing activates
financing activates
Cash provided by (used in) financing activates
Last three lines of statement of cash flows
Net change in cash
Cash balance, beginning
Cash balance, end
Difference between direct method and indirect method
Direct follows income statement order of items
Indirect starts with net income and back out all non-cash amounts and accruals
Calculating cash from customers
=net sales+ A/R beg - A/R end - unearned rev beg + unearned rev end
Calculating cash from suppliers
= - COGS + beg inv - end inv - A/P beg + A/p end
Calculating cash paid to employees
= - salaries expense - salaries payable beg + salaries payable end
Calculating cash paid in operating expenses
= - operating expenses (not depreciation) +
prepaid expenses beg β prepaid expenses
end
Calculating cash paid for interest
= -interest expense - interest payable beg + interest payable end
Calculating cash paid for income tax
= -income tax expense - income tax payable beg + income tax payable end
Indirect cash flow methodology
Net income
+/- Income statement adjustments
Add back losses and expenses
Deduct gains
+/- Working capital adjustments
Add back decreases in assets
Deduct increases in assets
Add back increases in Liabilities
Deduct decreases in Liabilities
How to calculate A/R
A/R gross
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
=A/R Net
What is the rational/ how does AFDA work?
calculate ending balance, then prepare journal entry to make Allowance equal to our calculated balance
A/R Turnover formula
AR Turnover = Sales / (AR LT + AR TY)/2
Days in A/R Formula
Days in A/R = 356/AR turnover
How to calculate COGS in periodic inventory systems
Beginning inventory
Plus: Purchases
Cost of Goods Available for Sale
Less: Ending inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
Inventory turnover ration
=COGS / (ππ’πππππ‘ ππππππ πππ£πππ‘πππ¦ + πππππ ππππππ πππ£πππ‘πππ¦)β2
Average days in inventory equation
π΄π£πππππ πππ¦π ππ πππ£πππ‘πππ¦ = 365 πππ¦π /
πΌππ£πππ‘πππ¦ π‘π’ππππ£πr
In a period of rising costs what method will have higher COGS and which account will have higher inventory
in a period of rising costs average weighted will result in higher costs of goods sold while FIFO will result in higher inventory value
Who pays for shipping in FOB Shipping Point?
Receiver is responsible for the shipped item as soon as it leaves suppliers hands
Who pays for shipping in FOB destination?
Supplier is responsible for goods transit until it gets to the receiver