MT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

World Trade Organisation is the international body dealing with the rules of trade between nations

A

True

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2
Q

World Organisation for Animal Health gives priority to the welfare of animals used in agriculture and aquaculture

A

True

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3
Q

Standing Veterinary Committee of the EU has been chosen by GATT/ WTO as the reference international organisation for problems of animal health encountered in international trade in animals and animal products

A

False => OIE

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4
Q

The GATT/WTO Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement prohibits any health barrier in international trade of animals

A

False => Aim is to reduce to a minimum the negative effects of health barriers on international trade

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5
Q

Organisation for Economic co-operation and Development is the international organization of 182 industrialized, market-economy countries

A

False=> 36 countries

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6
Q

Food and Agricultural organisation cooperated with the European Communities in the eradication of foot and mouth disease

A

True

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7
Q

Regulation is directly applied in the EU without the need for national measures to implement them

A

True

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8
Q

Directive is an obligatory legislation binding the Member States as to the objectives to be achieved while leaving the national authorities the power to choose the form and the means to be used

A

True

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9
Q

Decisions are binding EU norms in all their aspects upon those to whom they are addressed.

A

True

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10
Q

The members of the Council of the European Union are ministers of the Member States

A

True

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11
Q

The members of the council of Europe are the heads of government or state

A

False => heads of government/ state represent at the summit (European council)

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12
Q

Directives, regulations and decisions are obligatory directly applied EU legislations without the need for national measures to implement them

A

False=> Only Regulations are directly applied without the need for national measures to implement them

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13
Q

The duties (“powers”) of European Commission are legislative power, power over the budget and supervision of the executive

A

False=> Statement refers to European parliament. Commission proposes new legislation, executive body, guardians of the treaties, represent EU on the international stage

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14
Q

The European Parliament initiates proposals for legislation is the guardian of the Treaties and the manager and executor of Union policies and of international trade relationships

A

False=> Statement refers to European commission

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15
Q

The vet service in the importing country shall examine systematically all imported goods of animal origin at the border inspection post

A

False => Can’t check every consignment, only suspicious ones

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16
Q

The first veterinary legislations in EU regulated common criteria for trade between the countries

A

True

17
Q

The competent veterinary authority in the producer country must ensure that all required health declarations are valid and in accordance with EU criteria

A

True

18
Q

Veterinary lab of a holding may make diagnostic examinations concerning a notifiable animal disease only as regards to their own livestock

A

False

19
Q

The official measures applied in the protection zone shall be kept in force for at least the maximum incubation period of disease in question

A

True

20
Q

The decision to introduce emergency vaccination in the EU member states in stamping out shall be taken by the Commission, in cooperation with the member state concerned

A

True

21
Q

Stamping out policy means that on the infected farm all susceptible animals shall be killed

A

True

22
Q

Stamping out policy means that on the infected farm all symptomless susceptible animals are observed during the maximum incubation period

A

False=> All susceptible animals, vaccinated or unvaccinated on an infected premises should be killed

23
Q

Sentinel animals may be used for monitoring zoonotic infections in a certain area

A

True

24
Q

In case of suspicion of a notifiable or zoonotic disease the public laboratories accept only sample material sent to the laboratory by a veterinarian

A

False=> The public laboratories must accept the material for examination without conditions in case of suspicion of a notifiable disease or a disease presenting risk to the human health. In this case, the institute must immediately inform the competent official vet

25
Q

For laboratory examinations presenting the basis of an official decision, samples shall be taken only from domestic farm animals which are marked individually and permanently and/or identified by the veterinarian

A

True

26
Q

Should a suspicion of a notifiable animal disease arise in the examination of a public laboratory not belonging to the veterinary service, the laboratory is obliged to inform immediately the competent veterinary authority

A

True

27
Q

Fulfilment of conditions of animal health requirements of fairs, markets and exhibitions is the responsibility of the person authorized to organize them.

A

True