MSTE B-E Flashcards
In a lottery the total prize money available was a million dollars, paid out in prizes which
were powers of $11 viz., $1, $11, $121, etc. Noe more than 6 people received the same prize.
How many prize winners were there, and how was the money distributed?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
B
Maynard the Census Taker visited a house and was told, “Three people live there. The
product of their ages is 1296, and the sum of their ages is our house number.” After an
hour of cogitation Maynard returned for more information. The house owner said, “I
forgot to tell you that my son and grandson live here with me.” How old were the occupants
and what was their street number?
A. Age = 2 and 20 , St. No. = 71
B. Age = 1 and 18, St. No = 73
C. Age = 1 and 19, St. No. = 72
D. Age = 1 and 18, St. No. = 72
D
Dr. Reed, arriving late at the lab one morning, pulled out his watch and the hour hand are
exactly together every sixty-five minutes.” Does Dr. Reed’s watch gain or lose, and how
much per hour?
A. Gains 60/143 minutes
B. Loses 60/143 minutes
C. Gains 60/144 minutes
D. Gains 60/142 minutes
A
A salesman visits ten cities arranged in the form of a circle, spending a day in each. He
proceeds clockwise from one city to the next, except whenever leaving the tenth city. How
many days must elapse before his location is completely indeterminate, i.e., when he could
be in any one of the ten cities?
A. 82
B. 83
C. 84
D. 85
B
A man walks one mile south, one mile west, and then one mile north ending where he
began. From how many points on the surface of the earth can such a journey be made?
(There are more than 1)
A. 0
B. 1
C. Infinite
D. None of the above
C
How many colors are necessary for the squares of a chessboard in order to assure that a
bishop cannot move from one square to another of the same color?
A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11
A
Six boys on a hockey team pick a captain by forming a circle and counting out until only
one remains. Joe is given the option of deciding what number to count by. If he is second
in the original counting order what number should he choose?
A. 11
B. 10
C. 12
D. 13
B
Six grocers in a town each sell a different brand of tea in four ounce packets at 25 cents
per packet. One of the grocers gives short weight, each packet of his brand weighing only
3 ¾ ounces. If I can use a balance for only one weighing, what is the minimum amount I
must spend to be sure of finding the grocer who gives short weight?
A. 3.6 dollars
B. 3.7 dollars
C. 3.8 dollars
D. 3.9 dollars
B
On a certain day, our parking lot contains 999 cars, no two of which have the same 3- digit
license number. After 5:00 p.m. what is the probability that the license numbers of the
first 4 cars to leave the parking lot are in increasing order of magnitude?
A. 4!
B. 5!
C. 3!
D. 6!
A
1960 and 1961 were bad years for ice cream sales but 1962 was very good. An accountant
was looking at the tonnage sold in each year and noticed that the digital sum of the tonnage
sold in 1962 was three times as much as the digital sum of the tonnage sold in 1961.
Moreover, if the amount sold in 1960 (346 tons), was added to the 1961 tonnage, this total
was less than the total tonnage sold in 1962 by the digital sum of the tonnage sold in that
same year. Just how many more tons of ice cream were sold in 1962 than in the previous
year?
A. 358
B. 359
C. 360
D. 361
D
In European countries the decimal point is often written a little above the line. An
American, seeing a number written this way, with one digit on each side of the decimal
point, assumed the numbers were to be multiplied. He obtained a two-digit number as a
result, but was 14.6 off. What was the original number?
A. 5.2 = 20
B. 5.3 = 20
C. 5.4 = 20
D. 5.4 = 21
C
Three hares are standing in a triangular field which is exactly 100 yards on each side. One
hare stands at each corner; and simultaneously all three set off running. Each hare runs
after the hare in the adjacent corner on his left, thus following a curved course which
terminates in the middle of the field, all three hares arriving there together. The hares
obviously ran at the same speed, but just how far did they run?
A. 99 yards
B. 100 yards
C. 101 yards
D. 102 yards
B
A one-acre field in the shape of a right triangle has a post at the midpoint of each side. A
sheep is tethered to each of the side posts and a goat to the post on the hypotenuse. The
ropes are just long enough to let each animal reach the two adjacent vertices. What is the
total area the two sheep have to themselves, i.e., the area the goat cannot reach?
A. one acre
B. two acre
C. three acre
D. four acre
A
A rectangular picture, each of whose dimensions is an integral number of inches, has an
ordinary rectangular frame 1 inch wide. Find the dimensions of the picture if the area of
the picture and the area of the frame are equal.
A. 2x10
B. 4x6
C. 3x10
D. 5x7
B or C
An Origami expert started making a Nani- des-ka by folding the top left corner of a sheet
of paper until it touched the right edge and the crease passed through the bottom left
corner. He then did the same with the lower right corner, thus making two slanting parallel
lines. The paper was 25 inches long and the distance between the parallel lines was exactly
7/40 of the width. How wide was the sheet of paper?
A. 21 inches
B. 22 Inches
C. 23 inches
D. 24 inches
D
The Sultan arranged his wives in order of increasing seniority and presented each with a
golden ring. Next, every 3rd wide, starting with the 2nd, was given a 2nd ring; of these
every 3rd one starting with the 2nd received a 3rd ring, etc. His first and most cherished
wife was the only one to receive 10 rings. How many wives had the Sultan?
A. 9840 wives
B. 9841 wives
C. 9842 wives
D. 9843 wives
C
The undergraduate of a School of Engineering wished to form ranks for a parade. In ranks
of 3 abreast, 2 m2n were left over; in ranks of 5, 4 over; in 7’s, 6 over; and 11’s, 10 over.
What is the least number of marchers there must have been?
A. 1151
B. 1152
C. 1154
D. 1155
C
Find the smallest number (x) of persons a boat may carry so that (n) married couples may
cross a river in such a way that no woman ever remains in the company of any man unless
her husband is present. Also find the least number of passages (y) needed from one bank
to the other. Assume that the boat can be rowed by one person only.
A. No of Person = 2 ; No of Passage = 5
B. No of Person = 3 ; No of Passage = 4
A. No of Person = 2 ; No of Passage = 4
A. No of Person = 3 ; No of Passage = 5
A
The sum of the digits on the odometer in my car (which reads up to 99999.9 miles) has
never been higher than it is now, but it was the same 900 miles ago. How many miles must
I drive before it is higher than it is now?
A. 99
B. 100
C. 101
D. 102
B
A certain magic square contains nine consecutive 2-digit numbers. The sum of the
numbers in any line is equal to one of the numbers in the square with the digits reversed.
This is still the case if 7 is added to each entry. What is the number in the center square?
A. 5pi
B. 17
C. 100
D. 25
B
Two men are walking towards each other at the side of a railway. A freight train overtakes
one of them in 20 seconds and exactly ten minutes later meets the other man coming in
the opposite direction. The train passes this man in 18 seconds. How long after the train
has passed the second man will the two men meet? (Constant speeds are to be assumed
throughout.)
A. 5562
B. 136
C. 169
D. 83
A
Two snails start from the same point in opposite directions toward two bits of food. Each
reaches his destination in one hour. If each snail had gone in direction the other took, the
first snail would have reached his food 35 minutes after the second. How do their speeds
compare?
A. 1/2
B. 3/4
C. 2/3
D. 1
B
A pupil wrote on the blackboard a series of fractions having positive integral terms and
connected by signs which were either all + or all x, although they were so carelessly written
it was impossible to tell which they were. It still wasn’t clear even though he announced
the result of the operation at every step. The third fraction had denominator 19. What was
the numerator?
A. 0.514
B. 25
C. 35
D. 24
B
Mr. Field, a speeder, travels on a busy highway having the same rate of traffic flow in each
direction. Except for Mr. Field, the traffic is moving at the legal speed limit. Mr. Field
passes one car for every nine which he meets from the opposite direction. By what
percentage is he exceeding the speed limit?
A. 24%
B. 25%
C. 26%
D. 27%
B
In a carnival game, 12 white balls and 3 black balls are put in an opaque bottle, shaken up,
and drawn out one at a time. Thee player gets 25 cents for each white ball which emerges
before the first black ball. If he pays one dollar to play, how much can be he expect to win)
or lose) on each game?
A. Loss 24 cents/game
B. Gains 25 cents/game
C. Loss 25 cents/game
D. Loss 24 cents/game
C
There are four volumes of an encyclopedia on a shelf, each volume containing 300 pages,
(that is, numbered 1 to 600), but these have been placed n the shelf in random order. A
bookworm starts at the first page of Vol. 1 and eats his way through to the last page of Vol.
4. What is the expected number of pages (excluding covers) he has eaten through?
A. 5562
B. 100
C. 500
D. 700
C
Venusian batfish come in three sexes, which are indistinguishable (except by Venusian
batfish). How many live specimens must our astronauts bring home in order for the odds
to favor the presence of a “mated triple” with its promise of more little batfish to come?
A. 6
B. 23
C. 4
D. 8
C
Dr. Fubisher LaRouche, the noted mathematician, was shoping at a hardware store and
asked the price of certain articles. The salesman replied. “One would cost 10 cents, eight
would ost 10 cents, seventeen would cost 20 cents, one hundred and four would cost 30
cents, seven hundred and fifty-six would aslo cost 30 cents, and one thousand and seventytwo would cost 40 cents.” What was Dr. LaRouche buying?
A. 20 cent/number
B. 15 cent/number
C. 25 cent/number
D. 10 cent/number
D
In a memorable game with the Podunk Polecats, the Mudville Mets established a record.
They received the maximum number of walks possible in one inning in which one player
(who happened to ne the Mighty Casey) was up three times and accounted for all three
outs. How many walks did Podunk allow in that tedious half-inning?
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 40
C
In the game “subtract-a-square,” a positive integer is written down and two players
alternately subtract squares from it with the restriction that the remainder must never be
less than zero. The player who leaves zero wins. What square should the first player
subtract if the original number is 29?
A. 9
B. 10
C. 11
D. 12
A
Maynard’s Grandfather Clock is driven by two weights, one for the striking mechanism
which strikes the hours only, and the other for the time mechanism. When he hears the
clock strike his bedtime, he immediately winds the clock and retires. After winding, the
weighs are exactly opposite each other. The weighs are again opposite every six hours
thereafter. What is Maynard’s bedtime?
A. 6pm or 7am
B. 9pm or 3am
C. 9pm or 2am
D. 3pm or 9am
B
In a fast Major League baseball game, pitcher Hi N. Outside managed to get by possible.
He played the entire game, which was not called prior to completion. How many pitches
did he make?
A. 23 pitches
B. 24 pitches
C. 25 pitches
D. 26 pitches
C
A hospital nursery contains only two baby boys; the girls have not yet been counted. At
2:00 p.m. a new baby is added to the nursery. A baby is then selected at random to be the
first to have its footprint taken. It turns out to be a boy. What is the probability that the
last addition to the nursery was a girl?
A. 1/2
B. 2/5
C. 2/3
D. 3/4
B
If two marbles are removed at random from a bag containing lack and white marbles, the
chance that they are both white is 1/3. If 3 are removed at random, the chance that they
all are white is 1/6. How many marbles are there of each color?
A. 3 whites, 2 black
B. 4 whites, 3 black
C. 5 white, 4 black
D. 6 white, 4 black
D
A chemist has three large test tubes and a beaker with 54 c.c. of elixir. Using the test tubes
and ingenuity only, how can he retain 50 c.c. in the beaker?
A. 30
B. 40
C. 50
D. 60
C
A neat computer programmer wears a clean shirt every day. If he drops off his laundry and
picks up the previous week’s load every Monday night, how many shirts must he own to
keep him going?
A. 14
B. 13
C. 15
D. 16
C
A sharp operator makes the following deal. A player is to toss a coin and receive 1, 4, 9, …..
n2 dollars if the first head comes up on the first, second, third,… n-th toss. The sucker pays
ten dollars for this. How much can the operator expect to make if this repeated a great
many times?
A. 3 dollars/game
B. 4 dollars/game
C. 5 dollars/game
D. 6 dollars/game
B
An expert on transformer design relaxed one Saturday by going to the races. At the end of
the first race he had doubled his money. He bet $30 on the second race and tripled his
money. He bet $54 on the third race and quadrupled his money. He bet $72 on the fourth
race and lost it, but still had $48 left. With how much money did he start?
A. 28
B. 29
C. 30
D. 31
B
Citizens of Franistan pay as much income tax (percentage-wise) as they make rupees per
week. What is the optimal salary in Franistan?
A. 10 rupees
B. 90 rupees
C. 50 rupees
D. 100 rupees
C
A necklace consists of pearls which increase uniformly from a weight of 1 carat for the end
pearls to a weight of 100 carats for the middle pearl. If the necklace weighs altogether 1650
carats and the clasp and string together weigh as much (in carats) as the total number of
pearls, how many pearls does the necklace contain?
A. 33 pearls
B. 34 pearls
C. 35 pearls
D. 32 pearls
A
. The teacher marked the quiz on the following basis: one point for each correct answer, one
point off for each question left blank and two points off for each question answered
incorrectly. Pat made four times as many errors as Mike, but Mike left nine more questions
blank. If they both got the same score, how many errors did each make?
A. Pat = 4, Mike = 2
B. Pat = 8, Mike = 2
C. Pat = 2, Mike = 4
D. Pat = 2, Mike = 8
B
My house is on a road where the numbers run 1, 2, 3, 4… consecutively. My number is a
three digit one and, by a curious coincidence, the sum of all house numbers less than mine
is the same as the sum of all house numbers greater than mine. What is my number and
how many houses are there on my road?
A. House No. = 205, No. of houses = 204
B. House No. = 204, No. of houses = 205
C. House No. = 208, No. of houses = 204
D. House No. = 204, No. of houses = 208
D
Four players played a hand of hearts at $1 a point (pairwise payoffs). Dave lost $10 to Arch,
$12 to Bob, and $20 to Chuck. How many hearts did poor Dave take in?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
D
. All the members of a fraternity play basketball while all but one play ice hockey; yet the
number of possible basketball teams (5 members) is the same as the number of possible
ice hockey teams (6 members). Assuming there are enough members to form either type
of team, how many are in the fraternity?
A. 10
B. 15
C. 20
D. 25
B
A game of super-dominoes is played with pieces divided into three cells instead of the
usual two, containing all combinations from triple blank to triple six, with no duplications.
For example, the set does not include both 1 2 3 and 3 2 1 since these are merely reversals
of each other. (But, it does contain 1 3 2.) How many pieces are there in a set?
A. 136
B. 163
C. 196
D. 169
C