MSK Injuries Flashcards

1
Q

Key Points

A

Thorough Trauma Assessment

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2
Q

What should be Assessed?

A

Pain
Deformity
Circulation
Nerve Compromise
Stability
Wounds

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3
Q

Pain

A

Is it Constant?

Hurt only when moved or when touched?
= Pain management

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4
Q

Deformity

A

Degree of severity

Stabilization Required

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5
Q

Circulation

A

Bleeding out?

Is blood flow obstructed from injury or splinting? = Realign to prevent ischemia, re-splint to regain flow

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6
Q

Nerve Compromise

A

Possible Nerve damage

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7
Q

Stabilizing

A

C-Collar for C-spine

Splinting Long Bones to prevent further injury

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8
Q

Wounds

A

Higher Infection Rates (especially if open fracture)
3= Saline wash & cover w/ bandage

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9
Q

Traction Splint Indications & Contraindications

A

Indicated:
Midshaft Femur only

Contraindicated:
- Open Femur fracture
- If pelvic, knee, ankle injury also

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10
Q

Transporting patients post amputated digits

A

Wrap the digits in saline soaked gauze, place in a plastic bag, then put that on ice

Do not put digits directly on ice!

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